PLASTIC


Meaning of PLASTIC in English

■ noun

1》 a synthetic material made from a wide range of organic polymers such as polyethylene, PVC, nylon, etc., which can be moulded into shape while soft and then set into a rigid or slightly elastic form.

2》 informal credit cards or other ~ cards that can be used as money.

■ adjective

1》 made of ~.

↘artificial; unnatural: long-distance flights with their ~ food.

2》 easily shaped or moulded.

↘(in science and technology) relating to the permanent deformation of a solid without fracture by the temporary application of force.

3》 (in art) relating to moulding or modelling in three dimensions, or to produce three-dimensional effects.

4》 Biology exhibiting adaptability to change in the environment.

Derivatives

~ally adverb

~ity pla'stɪsɪti noun

Origin

C17: from Fr. plastique or L. ~us , from Gk plastikos , from plassein 'to mould'.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.