VOLUNTARY


Meaning of VOLUNTARY in English

■ adjective

1》 done, given, or acting of one's own free will.

↘ Physiology under the conscious control of the brain.

2》 working or done without payment.

↘ Law (of a conveyance or disposition) made without return in money or other consideration.

■ noun ( plural voluntaries )

1》 an organ solo played before, during, or after a church service.

↘ historical a piece of music performed extempore or composed in a free style.

2》 (in a competition) a special performance left to the performer's choice.

Derivatives

voluntarily adverb

voluntariness noun

Origin

ME: from OFr. volontaire or L. voluntarius , from voluntas 'will'.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.