A tributary or feeder stream. Streams receiving the run-off from the watershed and flowing into the lake are its affluents; analogous to the affluent of a river. The analogy can be very close where a lake has large inflowing and outflowing streams and is located in a valley or elongated basin. In usage, the term may have the same meaning as influent; although where the reference is to a single inflowing stream, the word influent appears to be the preferred one. See Influent and Inlet.
AFFLUENT (LAKE)
Meaning of AFFLUENT (LAKE) in English
Environmental engineering English vocabulary. Английский словарь экологического инжиниринга. 2012