The Hanafi school of thought is a Sunni school of thought and was headed by Imam al-Nu'man ibn Thabit (Abu Hanifa) who lived from 80 h . to 150 h . Imam Abu Hanifa was born to a non-Arab father, raised in Kufa, and died in Baghdad. This school of thought prevailed during the time of the 'Abbasid Empire when a student of Imam Abu Hanifa, Abu Yusuf al-Qadi, became the head of the judiciary department and the highest judge and so spread this madhhab , in particular during the caliphates of al-Mahdi, al-Hadi, and al-Rashid. No other man was as close to the 'Abbasid caliph Harun al-Rashid as was Abu Yusuf al-Qadi, but the 'Abbasid caliph al-Mansur also worked hard to support and consolidate Imam Abu Hanifa's school of thought and to spread his madhhab in the face of the growing popularity of Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq ( pbuh ). Imam Abu Hanifa studied under the instruction of Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq ( pbuh ) for two years [9] <http://al-islam.org/shiism/3.htm> and said about him: "I have not seen one more knowledgeable than Ja'far ibn Muhammad, and, indeed, he is the most knowledgeable one in the nation."
HANAFI
Meaning of HANAFI in English
Advanced Islamic English dictionary. Расширенный исламский словарь английского языка. 2012