COMPLAIN


Meaning of COMPLAIN in English

INDEX:

1. to say that you are annoyed or not satisfied about something

2. to complain a lot in an annoying way

3. someone who is always complaining

4. a complaint

RELATED WORDS

see also

↑ PROTEST

↑ CRITICIZE

↑ SATISFIED/NOT SATISFIED

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1. to say that you are annoyed or not satisfied about something

▷ complain /kəmˈpleɪn/ [intransitive/transitive verb not in passive]

to say that you are annoyed and not satisfied about something or someone :

▪ We had to remove the advertisement because so many people complained.

▪ Residents are complaining because traffic in the area has increased.

complain about

▪ Their neighbours complained about their constant loud music.

complain that

▪ Jenny’s always complaining that her boss gives her too much work.

complain to

▪ If the hotel isn’t satisfactory, you should complain to the Tourist Office.

constantly complain

▪ He constantly complains about how he’s treated at work.

complain bitterly

complain very strongly

▪ Workers who had lost their jobs complained bitterly about the way they had been treated.

▷ make a complaint /ˌmeɪk ə kəmˈpleɪnt/ [verb phrase]

to formally complain about something to someone in authority :

▪ Write to this address if you wish to make a complaint.

make a complaint to

▪ Parents made a complaint to the principal about bullying in the school.

▷ lodge a complaint British /file a complaint American /ˌlɒdʒ ə kəmˈpleɪntǁˌlɑːdʒ-, ˌfaɪl ə kəmˈpleɪnt/ [verb phrase]

to make an official complaint, usually in writing, to someone in authority :

▪ She went to the city council and lodged a complaint.

lodge a complaint with

▪ The company said it plans to file a complaint with the International Trade Commission.

lodge a complaint against

▪ Conyers said she had been blocked from promotion after filing a complaint against a male co-worker.

▷ protest /prəˈtest/ [intransitive/transitive verb not in passive]

to complain about something, especially publicly or officially, because you are annoyed or think it is unfair :

▪ He was carried away in a police van, protesting loudly.

protest about

▪ Passengers protested angrily about increased rail fares.

protest to

▪ The journalists have protested to government officials about the way they were treated.

protest (that)

▪ Dan protested it wasn’t him who had caused the problems.

protest your innocence

say that you are innocent

▪ Mills, who has been in prison since 1987, has always protested his innocence.

▷ object /əbˈdʒekt/ [intransitive/transitive verb]

to say that you do not agree with something or you do not approve of it, because it annoys you or offends you :

▪ ‘My name’s not Sonny,’ the child objected.

object to

▪ Does anyone object to these proposals?

object if

▪ Will she object if I use her laptop?

▷ take it up with/take the matter up with /ˌteɪk ɪt ˈʌp wɪð, ˌteɪk ðə ˌmætər ˈʌp wɪð/ [verb phrase]

to speak or write to someone in authority complaining about something :

▪ I told her she should take it up with her local council.

▪ Alton said he was prepared to take the matter up with the Ministry of Health if necessary.

▷ air your grievances /ˌeəʳ jɔːʳ ˈgriːv ə nsə̇z/ [verb phrase]

to talk about the things you are unhappy or annoyed about, especially in public to people in authority so that they can do something about them :

▪ The meeting gave employees an opportunity to air their grievances.

▪ The uprising at Southport prison ended after inmates were allowed to air their grievances to the media.

2. to complain a lot in an annoying way

▷ moan /məʊn/ [intransitive/transitive verb] especially British, informal

to keep complaining in an annoying way - use this about someone who complains all the time, even about things that are not important :

▪ I’m fed up with hearing you moaning the whole time!

moan about

▪ Why do people always moan about the weather?

▷ grumble /ˈgrʌmb ə l/ [intransitive verb]

to keep complaining in a bad-tempered way, especially when you think you have been treated unfairly :

▪ The old man turned away, grumbling as he went.

grumble about

▪ She was grumbling about having to work so late.

▪ The people standing beside me were grumbling about not being able to find a place to park.

▷ make a fuss especially British also kick up a fuss British /ˌmeɪk ə ˈfʌs, ˌkɪk ʌp ə ˈfʌs/ [verb phrase]

to complain angrily and noisily about something, so that everyone hears you or notices you :

▪ I don’t understand why you’re making such a fuss. It’s not that important.

make a fuss about

▪ The couple sitting next to us made a big fuss about their bill.

▷ go on about /gəʊ ˈɒn əbaʊt/ [verb phrase] British informal

to keep complaining about something or someone’s behaviour in an annoying way :

▪ Our neighbours are always going on about the noise we make.

go on and on about

for a long time

▪ Look, I’m sorry I kept you waiting, but there’s no need to go on and on about it.

▷ nag /næg/ [intransitive/transitive verb]

to keep complaining to someone, especially in order to make them do something that they do not want to do :

▪ I wish you’d stop nagging me.

nag about

▪ My mom’s always nagging me about my room.

nag at

▪ Jane’s boss nags at her all the time.

nagging [uncountable noun]

constant/incessant etc nagging

▪ I don’t know how you put up with Claire’s constant nagging.

▷ whinge /wɪndʒ/ [intransitive verb] British informal

to keep complaining in an annoying way - use this when someone is complaining about something that is not important or is something they could change if they really wanted to :

whinge about

▪ He’s always whinging about being underpaid.

▪ Nick was a pain in the neck. He did nothing but whinge the whole trip.

▷ whine /waɪn/ [intransitive verb]

to keep complaining about something unimportant, especially in a sad, annoying voice :

▪ ‘What did you do that for?’ he whined.

▪ For heaven’s sake stop whining. Nobody has touched your precious records.

whine about

▪ He’s always whining about how much everything costs.

3. someone who is always complaining

▷ grouch /graʊtʃ/ [countable noun]

someone who is always complaining :

▪ Her dad’s a terrible grouch.

▪ You’re such a grouch in the morning.

▷ misery/misery guts /ˈmɪzəri, ˈmɪzəri ˌgʌts/ [singular noun] British informal

someone who is always complaining, is never happy, and does not like other people to enjoy themselves :

▪ Emma is a real misery guts.

▪ Stop being such a misery. It’s not the end of the world.

▷ whinger /ˈwɪndʒəʳ/ [countable noun] British informal

someone who keeps complaining in an annoying way - use this when someone is complaining about something that is not important or is something they could change if they wanted to :

▪ This place is full of whingers. It’s just pathetic.

4. a complaint

▷ complaint /kəmˈpleɪnt/ [countable/uncountable noun]

something that you say or write when you are complaining, especially to someone in an official position :

▪ If you have any complaints, please contact our customer relations department.

▪ Our main complaint is the poor standard of service.

▪ If you have a complaint, you should write to the manager.

make a complaint

▪ Some employees are worried about what will happen to them if they make a complaint.

complaint about

▪ Keating was dismissed after complaints about the quality of his work.

formal complaint

▪ Mr Kelly has made a formal complaint against the police.

letters of complaint

▪ The commission has so far received nearly 10,000 letters of complaint.

▷ protest /ˈprəʊtest/ [countable/uncountable noun]

when someone complains publicly about something that they think is wrong or unfair and should not be allowed to happen :

▪ Despite their protests, the students’ fees were increased.

in protest

as a way of making a protest

▪ When two members of the team were dismissed, the rest of them walked out in protest.

protest against

▪ The ambassador lodged a formal protest against the proposals.

ignore somebody’s protests

▪ Ignoring my protests, he took off his jacket and wrapped it around my shoulders.

▷ outcry /ˈaʊtkraɪ/ [countable noun usually singular]

an angry protest by a lot of people about something that they think is very wrong or unfair :

▪ Despite an outcry, the university refused to change its admission policies.

public outcry

▪ The shooting of an unarmed teenager by police caused a public outcry.

outcry about/over

▪ There was a widespread outcry over the increase in fuel tax.

outcry against

▪ The public outcry against the executions made little difference.

▷ grievance /ˈgriːv ə ns/ [countable noun]

something that you feel unhappy about because you think that you have been treated unfairly - use this especially about an official complaint you make about the place where you work :

file a grievance

officially complain

▪ She filed a grievance last year after her supervisor refused to promote her.

grievance against

▪ Anyone who has a legitimate grievance against the company can take it to the arbitration committee.

air a grievance

discuss a grievance publicly

▪ The meetings give employees the opportunity to express their views or air grievances.

▷ gripe /graɪp/ [countable noun] informal

something unimportant that you keep complaining about or feel unhappy about :

▪ Students’ main gripe is the poor quality of the dorm food.

▪ I left the house because I wasn’t in the mood to listen to Maude’s gripes.

Longman Activator English vocab.      Английский словарь Longman активатор .