I. noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
corporate finance (= the area of finance relating to the money big companies need to run their businesses )
▪
I was trying to get a job in corporate finance.
finance company
foreign/defence/finance etc minister
▪
a meeting of EU foreign ministers
foreign/justice/finance etc ministry
▪
a Defence Ministry spokesman
high finance
▪
the world of high finance
the finance/education etc committee
the finance/marketing/design etc department (= in a company )
▪
He worked in the sales department of a small software company.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
corporate
▪
But, more generally, mergers represented the development of skills in the arts of corporate finance .
▪
Instead we angled for lower-paying jobs in corporate finance .
▪
Compliance unit in London office maintains a central register of all corporate finance engagement letters obtained by the firm.
▪
It crossed my mind to hold out for a job in corporate finance .
▪
Four questions for corporate finance One man's efficient, interconnected global market is another man's arbitrary and nationally divisive casino.
▪
Even though hundreds of accountants might be interested in corporate finance , the few opportunities coming on to the market are heavily fought for.
▪
Not, apparently, because companies have ceased considering takeovers - everyone talks of City corporate finance departments working on full throttle.
▪
Following this manoeuvre, the Harvard dealing director and dealers questioned the performance of Harvard's corporate finance department.
external
▪
Accounting Theory Accounting theory is conventionally concerned with financial accounting, i.e. with accounting to external providers of finance .
▪
Insufficient domestic savings results in greater reliance being placed on external finance from international banks, capital markets and international agencies.
▪
Earlier this year, I announced that local authorities would receive aggregate external finance of £5.13 billion.
▪
Firms raised more external finance than they needed, using the surplus to repay bank debts and build up excess cash.
▪
Even the largest oil corporations have to rely on external finance to develop new oil fields.
▪
The reader will appreciate that in most cases oil field development necessitates the use of external finance .
▪
In this situation external finance for the purchase of foreign equipment and expertise is provided by international banks.
high
▪
Their chat was not of high finance or property.
▪
These free spirits were on average ten to fifteen years my senior and old hands in high finance .
▪
So lessees can generally expect the rental on operating leases to be higher than finance leases.
▪
He thought he was going to learn the ropes of high finance .
▪
Representatives from the world of high finance included chartered accountants and members of the major high street banks.
▪
Entertaining, but the high finance can be skimmed.
international
▪
Most of these controls have now gone, and international flows of finance have expanded hugely.
▪
Gordon talked about multinationals, international finance , global capital flows.
▪
In this month's international personal finance feature below, Sylvia Morris looks at the banking services on offer to expatriates.
▪
The idea is to throw sand, not concrete, in the wheels of international finance .
▪
Evidence of the growing importance of international trade and finance is all around us.
▪
We single out technology and the structure of international finance as the primary driving forces for change.
▪
Mr Pratt was named vice president of international finance , a new position.
personal
▪
In this month's personal finance feature below we look at how the Budget will affect expatriate savers and investors.
▪
Last September the company changed its status from being able to handle client money to only offering advice on personal finance products.
▪
So what do expatriates need to think about as far as personal finance is concerned?
▪
In this month's international personal finance feature below, Sylvia Morris looks at the banking services on offer to expatriates.
▪
Each week Alexander Taylor answers questions on personal finance .
▪
This month's personal finance column therefore takes a back to basics look at expatriate tax.
▪
Supermarket shoppers could use Tesco personal finance .
▪
In this month's personal finance feature below, we explain why retirement planning is something that all expatriates must consider.
private
▪
He has taken the Conservatives' private finance initiative and given it a more publicly accountable edge.
▪
Instead, companies are looking to develop partnerships that marry the traditions of municipal and private project finance .
▪
The private finance initiative has not papered over the cracks, although it has lined plenty of pockets.
▪
Major private finance infrastructure investment opportunities will initially be in the form of buy-back schemes.
▪
There are two particularly interesting examples of government reliance on private finance for some of its policies.
▪
Big efficiency savings would come from the continuity of investment assured by private finance .
▪
In future, private finance will be encouraged to build Britain's roads.
▪
State subsidy has shrunk, but little private finance has taken its place.
public
▪
The House's functions in relation to public finance are not distinct from the above two major functions.
▪
On July 1, 1849, President Herrera called a special session of Congress to consider the questions of public finance .
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It is not therefore possible at present for the public finance economist to appeal to a generally accepted body of theory.
▪
The only major crisis in public finance came in 1797.
▪
Investment; Public finance and expenditure.
▪
In traditional public finance , the form in which the grant is made will influence the expenditure of local authorities.
▪
The current debt burden will be written off and the organisation liberated from the public finance system.
▪
Here a perennial topic in traditional public finance - the burden of the national debt - is considered.
■ NOUN
campaign
▪
He is examining a campaign finance scandal involving Bank Bali that has connections to former president B.J.
▪
It attests to the need for the campaign finance reforms advocated by Senator John McCain and others.
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Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., the most dedicated Senate opponent of campaign finance reforms.
▪
He did seek immunity on campaign finance violations.
▪
The growing scandal over campaign finance has yet to touch Clinton in the eyes of voters, the survey suggests.
▪
But Thompson, associates said, will give strong assurances that he will examine questionable campaign finance practices regardless of party.
▪
One of the basic tenets of the campaign finance system is disclosure.
chairman
▪
He was finance chairman in the City Council, the number one chairmanship.
▪
I served as finance chairman of his successful gubernatorial races.
committee
▪
The next day Guo criticized the finance committee decision.
▪
The resulting bargains are then put to the policy and resources or finance committee .
▪
The New Minister of finance , Sigbjoern Johnsen, had been deputy leader of the parliamentary finance committee since 1986.
▪
Decisions on spending were the responsibility of the head and governors in consultation with a school finance committee of staff and governors.
▪
Bentsen, 71, chair of the Senate finance committee , had served as a Democratic senator for Texas since 1970.
▪
The council's finance committee heard the price agreed would be a final bill for repairs.
▪
The Whitehill finance committee agreed to suggest an arrangement with Selborne Parish Council to pay grants on alternate years.
▪
This long list of detailed items, agreed by each spending committee , was submitted to a finance committee.
company
▪
There have been a number of trends in the sources of company finance since 1970: 1.
consumer
▪
In the early 1980s, new lending was roughly the same in consumer finance as in housing and property finance.
▪
As a result, consumer finance profit fell 14 percent to $ 55 million.
costs
▪
This method reflects the fact that finance costs are a function of the amount outstanding and the passage of time.
▪
The straight line method was rejected as it does not reflect the relationship between finance costs and the amount outstanding.
▪
One proposal that has not been retained is that of the total finance costs for non-equity shares.
▪
For example, overheads should be analysed under such headings as selling, staff-related, accommodation and finance costs .
department
▪
Secondly, we need to consider the consequent impact on finance departments .
▪
Fairfield has just one budget analyst in its finance department .
▪
Equally clearly, it would have considerable implications for the staffing and structure of finance departments .
▪
The rule also pushes up costs, since a non-bank can not route all its card business through its main finance department .
▪
Not, apparently, because companies have ceased considering takeovers - everyone talks of City corporate finance departments working on full throttle.
▪
Following this manoeuvre, the Harvard dealing director and dealers questioned the performance of Harvard's corporate finance department .
▪
The new algorithm is being tested by executives in the finance department of large multinational companies.
director
▪
There's no natural career progression to group finance director .
▪
Eagle currently has no finance director , and a person to fill this position is being actively sought.
▪
Mr Dignum, 52, has been group financial director since 1988 and was appointed finance director of the stores in January.
▪
But the borough's finance director Jack Clark disagrees.
▪
Market gossip suggested finance director Tony Isaac was about to resign.
▪
Vince Luck was brought in as finance director from Northern Foods.
▪
On 12 July Southwark council received a report from its finance director concluding that NoS was high-risk, low-return.
▪
House of Fraser deputy finance director , Richard Scott, broke the news in person to shocked staff and managers.
equity
▪
However, companies generally show a preference for equity finance if it is possible.
▪
Colin Amies, electronics industry adviser at Midland Bank, says that obtaining equity finance is often more important.
▪
Perhaps the most important issue here concerns the extent to which OFIs are involved in equity finance .
▪
In the case of equity finance , an investor provides a company with cash in exchange for shares in the company.
▪
In no country does equity finance contribute substantially.
▪
The agreement will also deal with the fees and expenses payable to the institutional providers of equity finance and the professional advisers.
house
▪
The intimation is that such giants would likewise be serviced by global finance houses .
▪
It pays interest subsidies only to Ford Credit, not other finance houses .
▪
This also applies to owners taking over responsibility from defaulting tenants, and finance houses taking back property from mortgagors.
▪
The Midland's first target was Walter Heller, a finance house in Chicago.
▪
In addition there are pension funds, insurance companies, large companies, finance houses , discount houses.
▪
That in turn has worried the commercial banks that had lent money to the finance houses .
▪
Several finance houses are subsidiaries of commercial banks.
law
▪
The reformers believe these problems could be solved through reform of campaign finance laws .
▪
Much fund-raising today is in violation of one or more of the many campaign finance laws enacted by Congress since 1883.
▪
Helmut Kohl, chancellor from 1982-98, has been castigated for flouting the party finance laws he enacted.
▪
Daschle listed overhaul of campaign finance laws as an early and paramount priority.
▪
Lou-Ann Preble, sent out a stinging resignation letter, alleging numerous violations of campaign finance laws .
▪
Democrats want to look into the entirety of campaign finance law .
▪
City Clerk Kathy Detrick has notified him via registered mail that his campaign may be in violation of Arizona campaign finance law .
▪
The Justice Department says all this was legal, denying that it involved wholesale and flagrant violations of the campaign finance laws .
minister
▪
Former finance minister Boris Fyodorov, who represents minority investors, was reelected to the board.
▪
Fourteen finance ministers from former Soviet republics also here are expected to mount a strong claim on bank funds in 1992.
▪
When Cardoso began his program as finance minister in 1994, inflation was running at 5, 000 percent annually.
▪
There are two other candidates in the field, finance minister Albert Reynolds and foreign minister Gerard Collins.
▪
Kubo succeeds as finance minister Sakigake Party head Masayoshi Takemura.
▪
Whether as finance minister or prime minister, Mr Keating will still have plenty to do.
ministry
▪
The number of deals will grow as the finance ministry eases restrictions on raising capital offshore.
▪
Kiichi Miyazawa, the prime minister, used to work in the finance ministry , which oversees the tax office.
▪
Few in the finance ministry will fret about this.
▪
Reluctant to impose yet another local tax, the finance ministry has remained strongly opposed to the new measures.
▪
In Tokyo and Paris finance ministries have stepped in to push through changes.
▪
The hard men at the finance ministry have promised to review the austerity measures at the end of this month.
officer
▪
It is no wonder that local government finance officers regard the poll tax as a financial nightmare.
▪
Their opposite numbers in the spending departments are the principal finance officers .
▪
Cost-improvement programmes, which are meant to generate internal savings, are proving far harder to deliver, finance officers say.
▪
The cost of each study was calculated with the advice of a health economist and a hospital finance officer .
▪
Although this replacement assumption seems rather unrealistic, it does approximate what many corporate finance officers would like to achieve.
reform
▪
That's why he has spent 14 years in the Senate pushing for campaign finance reform .
▪
However, the key factor will be whether the president puts campaign finance reform high on his agenda for next year.
▪
If this happens, Congress will congratulate itself and then we will shelve campaign finance reform for another 23 years.
▪
Nor have the differences on campaign finance reform , another major issue, been transformed.
▪
If the bill fails, it would be the fifth defeat in a decade for campaign finance reform legislation.
▪
Campaign finance reform is obviously a precondition to recapturing our governments.
▪
Periodically, Congress has made half-hearted attempts at finance reform .
▪
There is no better way to reduce those doubts than by acting swiftly to pass clear and tough campaign finance reform laws.
system
▪
The vast amounts of money are then laundered through the world's finance systems .
▪
One of the basic tenets of the campaign finance system is disclosure.
▪
The current debt burden will be written off and the organisation liberated from the public finance system .
■ VERB
raise
▪
The obvious way to raise additional programme finance is to exploit those precious overseas rights.
▪
Union officials privately acknowledge that Phoenix's achilles heel has always been the difficulties it would face raising the necessary finance .
▪
This raises the issue of finance .
▪
Using the parent body as a means of raising additional finance .
▪
Even the reliance of companies on the stock market to raise finance is comparatively small.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪
He was an expert in finance and advised people where to invest their money.
▪
Kubo is slated to become Japan's next finance minister.
▪
Scottish Homes is the nation's biggest source of finance for house building.
▪
She works as a director of finance for an oil company.
▪
The business plan is strong, but without financing, it will never work.
▪
The European Investment Bank will provide finance for a variety of regional initiatives.
▪
The mayor was accused of breaking campaign finance laws.
▪
The next step was to obtain finance to develop the project.
▪
The other guys in the office were ten to fifteen years my senior, and old hands in high finance .
▪
The use of IT in areas such as accounting and finance has grown at an astonishing rate.
▪
Wahl has an impressive knowledge of corporate finance and budgeting.
▪
We can't continue our research unless we get more finance .
▪
You'll have to explain to them how you intend to raise the financing you need.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪
Competition in municipal finance has increased in the past few years as the amount of new securities sold fell.
▪
Eagle currently has no finance director, and a person to fill this position is being actively sought.
▪
G backers note the Ethics Commission already enforces campaign finance and lobbyist disclosure laws.
▪
Insurance, banking, finance and allied services showed up well, also, on a broader basis.
▪
Periodically, Congress has made half-hearted attempts at finance reform.
▪
The first is to push campaign finance reform to early passage.
▪
The only major crisis in public finance came in 1797.
II. verb
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADVERB
privately
▪
In addition to public funding, much health care is financed privately by both companies and individuals.
▪
If more were financed privately then taxation could be reduced and incentives increased accordingly.
▪
Headed by Jack Kemp, this largely Republican commission was privately financed .
▪
We have also been in negotiation to privately finance a port facility in joint venture with Central Government and the Local Authority.
▪
The channel tunnel is entirely privately financed .
■ NOUN
acquisition
▪
The capital gains from disposals finance further acquisitions and further capital gains.
▪
The real-estate investment trust said it will use the notes to finance property acquisitions and to repay debt.
▪
Since going public in late 1994, Corporate Express has made two additional offerings in order to finance its acquisitions .
activity
▪
This leaves only 10% to finance newer activities .
▪
Cash flows from financing activities contributed $ 497, 000 to cash.
▪
We will encourage both to become more entrepreneurial in order to finance their activities in developing markets.
▪
Archbishop Prospero Penados del Barrio has charged that some political parties have financed their activities with ransom money.
bank
▪
This was given nine months before the bank collapsed and financed Gasco's takeover of Cornish tin mining company St Piran.
▪
This would discriminate against the growth of small, new firms, which may rely on bank loans to finance their investment.
▪
Part was earmarked for the bank to finance the next big phase of her long-term program.
▪
A bank or potential private financing source may be approached in this regard.
▪
Previous studies have found that bank financing is generally more available to men.
budget
▪
So-called national budgets in many countries are more than 50-per-cent dependent on external financing .
▪
He has yet to deliver on promises such as welfare reform, an overhaul of campaign financing or a balanced budget .
▪
The government treats asset receipts not as a means of financing the budget deficit, but instead as negative public expenditure.
▪
The agency would be financed by the combined budgets of the existing food inspection programs.
▪
Certain protected expenses were to be financed in full from the budget , and submitted to the Supreme Soviet for approval.
business
▪
It is not a capital account operator, dealing with the more complex business of how to finance that debt.
▪
In 1961, 78 percent of corporate business investment was financed by retained earnings.
▪
Offered rates of negotiable, bankbacked business credit instruments typically financing an import order.
campaign
▪
Gingrich shook hands with Clinton last June promising to appoint a commission to change the way congressional campaigns are financed .
▪
The drumbeat for an appointment of an independent counsel to investigate alleged abuses in campaign financing will almost certainly escalate.
▪
Dole is now expected to tap a new source of campaign financing: the Republican National Committee.
▪
The system of campaign financing and fund-raising is an important story to investigate.
▪
Political campaigns were financed by such groups, and political consensus was brokered between such organizations.
▪
He has yet to deliver on promises such as welfare reform, an overhaul of campaign financing or a balanced budget.
▪
On campaign finance reform he called for enactment of bipartisan legislation by July 4.
capital
▪
The capital gains from disposals finance further acquisitions and further capital gains.
▪
These companies have very high demands for equity capital to finance their growth and generally pay no dividends or very low dividends.
▪
Where capital is financed from grants, there will be no direct revenue effect.
▪
It will use the capital to finance and accelerate its expansion, the company said.
▪
Obviously, when capital is financed from revenue, the accounting takes place at the same time as the financing.
▪
Last month, Total Entertainment completed a new round of investment capital financing totaling more than $ 12 million.
▪
Margaret Thatcher, too, realized the potential of having this major capital project financed by the private sector.
▪
Most governments use capital budgets to finance their long-term assets.
cash
▪
Working capital for stocks and work in progress. 2. Cash to finance trade credit. 3.
college
▪
Instead, they are paying down debt, saving for retirement and financing college educations and health care.
▪
He claimed he should have sought legal advice before wrongfully using tax-exempt foundations to finance a televised college course.
company
▪
Borrowers with companies financed by the wholesale money markets are already paying rates of about 14.75 percent.
▪
The company cut its financing costs by 63 million francs, by converting 836 million francs of convertible bonds to equity.
▪
At the simplest level, a company may finance its new factory through its own cash resources.
▪
Even so, some analysts question whether the company can finance a new model costing, perhaps, £250 million without outside help.
▪
The company intended to finance these assets using both debt and equity capital.
▪
As it is fast growing, additional capital has to be injected into the company to finance the rapid rate of growth.
construction
▪
This would reduce the amount of money that had to be borrowed to finance the construction of the new house.
▪
In January 1988, First Interstate agreed to finance construction of the Mercado.
▪
For example, gasoline taxes are typically earmarked for the financing of highway construction and repairs.
course
▪
He claimed he should have sought legal advice before wrongfully using tax-exempt foundations to finance a televised college course .
credit
▪
Small firms are consequently forced to rely much more on trade credit to finance their operations.
▪
Olympic said it will use the additional line of credit to finance the daily purchase of auto receivables prior to securitization.
▪
Governments permitted the credit expansion required to finance the higher price level.
▪
At the same time, an aggressive firm would make maximum use of trade credit and short-term debt financing .
▪
Proceeds will be used primarily to repay revolving credit borrowings, to finance new store openings and for working capital.
▪
A developer could use historic preservation credits to finance a project there, he said.
▪
Offered rates of negotiable, bankbacked business credit instruments typically financing an import order.
deal
▪
Kingfisher is calling on shareholders for as much as £313 million in a two-part rights issue to part finance the deal .
▪
Democrats have criticized the Republican Party for financing of the cable deal .
▪
Surely there was some other way to finance the deal .
▪
He could scrape together financing for a deal as well as sketch out the design for an attractive development.
▪
Virani was able to issue more and more paper in order to finance bigger and bigger deals .
debt
▪
Suppose first that T 0, so that the excess of interest over new debt is financed by a capital tax.
▪
At the same time, an aggressive firm would make maximum use of trade credit and short-term debt financing .
▪
Some 90 percent of government debt is financed from domestic savings, leaving little capital spare for stocks.
▪
Thus, leasing is considered a form of debt financing .
deficit
▪
Whenever the government runs a budget deficit , it will have to finance that deficit by borrowing.
▪
An agreement is expected to send bond yields lower by curbing the supply of securities the Treasury sells to finance annual deficits .
▪
Second, it attracts hot money into the country to finance the current account deficit because investors perceive no currency risk.
▪
This was partly because the increasing integration of world capital markets has made it easier to finance current-account deficits .
▪
At some point the United States will lose its ability to finance its trade deficit .
▪
In future they would no longer be allowed to finance public-sector deficits or loan applications from large debtors.
▪
The government borrowed from the banks about four-fifths of these deposits, to finance its deficit .
development
▪
Agouron is counting on Viracept sales to finance development of several other products, including a cancer drug now in clinical trials.
▪
Clearly, we would need to allow for interest on any amounts borrowed to finance the development .
▪
Despite this, externally borrowed funds are used to supplement domestic funds made available to finance their development by the government.
▪
Carpetright comes to the market with no borrowings and has financed the development of 116 stores from its own resources.
▪
Most countries seek to preserve their international credit rating, as long-term loans are required to finance economic development .
education
▪
Loans have more recently been extended to finance education and other socially oriented projects.
▪
Instead, they are paying down debt, saving for retirement and financing college educations and health care.
▪
The World Bank also approved in May 1989 a dollars 95,000,000 loan to help finance a dollars 183,000,000 education and training scheme.
▪
State financing of all education for all citizens, from preschool through postdoctoral training?
▪
Second, there are several unique factors that argue for public financing of education .
▪
In 1990, the federal Bureau of Health Professions financed geriatric education centers in 31 states.
▪
They were willing to pay taxes to help finance that education , but they did not want to pay the entire cost.
equity
▪
He explained that the structure evolved because the group needed equity to finance growth.
▪
These companies have very high demands for equity capital to finance their growth and generally pay no dividends or very low dividends.
▪
The private equity financing niche that has been growing the fastest is buyout and acquisition funds.
▪
Obtaining equity financing , by contrast, could be accomplished through more traditional managerial approaches.
expansion
▪
The mutual structure of building societies means that capital resources to finance expansion can only be built up out of retained surpluses.
▪
It will use the capital to finance and accelerate its expansion , the company said.
▪
In order to finance expansion on this scale, the government has relied heavily on payments and other inputs from the community.
▪
The city will assume responsibility for convention center permit issues when bonds are issued to finance expansion of the facility.
▪
Optimism that the sale will help Wharf finance that expansion drove its shares higher today.
expenditure
▪
The issue of currency may be regarded as helping the government to finance its expenditure .
▪
The definition of capital expenditure and operating expenditure is relevant for deciding how to finance .
family
▪
With his surge to serious status has come a surge of reporters' interest in his family finances .
▪
The department of health will also enter into partnerships with families to finance direct costs.
film
▪
Between 1941 and 1947, Rank's companies were to be responsible for financing half the films made in Britain.
▪
After investigating Rizvi's affairs, police claimed they had uncovered evidence that underworld money had financed his mercurial film career.
funds
▪
Despite this, externally borrowed funds are used to supplement domestic funds made available to finance their development by the government.
▪
But there's no bigger drain on public funds than financing the dole.
▪
Mr Somkiat also questioned the availability of funds to finance the 30-baht health scheme.
government
▪
Table 16-3 reminds us that some government expenditure is financed by borrowing.
▪
The issue of currency may be regarded as helping the government to finance its expenditure.
▪
These were tax exempt bonds issued by state and local governments to provide financing for private sector investment in plants and equipment.
▪
The federal government finances the popular Head Start program nationwide for poor 3-and 4-year-olds.
▪
Table 16-4 shows that most government spending is financed through taxation.
growth
▪
He explained that the structure evolved because the group needed equity to finance growth .
▪
These companies have very high demands for equity capital to finance their growth and generally pay no dividends or very low dividends.
▪
Profits reinvested in the corporation are available to finance future growth of the corporation or to pay future dividends.
▪
As we saw in Chapter 7, a growing firm must plan carefully to finance its growth .
▪
Discovery is financing its rapid growth through private financing from the company and its investors.
▪
Reinvested earnings are a very important source of financing this growth .
▪
Reinvested earnings finance the future growth of 1 he company.
▪
Failing a loan, Cutler can finance growth by giving up his salary and reinvesting more earnings in the company.
health
▪
From the fruits of this investment can stem finance for health and the social services.
▪
Instead, they are paying down debt, saving for retirement and financing college educations and health care.
▪
C., a proposal in Congress would end federal financing for health and welfare services for legal immigrants.
▪
Finally, Proposition 186 would change not only the financing of health care but also what the money buys.
▪
Medicaid finances health care for poor families, many of the disabled and many elderly nursing home patients.
import
▪
At the same time the Finance Ministry had started to sell its holdings of foreign securities in order to finance imports .
▪
This concept is based on the fact that for both civil and military imports there is only one source of financing exports.
▪
Indeed, if monetary relaxation succeeds in stabilising output, it should unlock sharp productivity gains which could finance higher import costs.
▪
Offered rates of negotiable, bankbacked business credit instruments typically financing an import order.
▪
Nobody could finance increased imports of these commodities to provide competition for these producers on the domestic market.
investment
▪
This would discriminate against the growth of small, new firms, which may rely on bank loans to finance their investment .
▪
These were tax exempt bonds issued by state and local governments to provide financing for private sector investment in plants and equipment.
▪
To finance any investment plans decided on by his board, he kept a pretty stable relationship with the firm's banks.
▪
Merrill could afford to wait because its brokers provided the profits necessary to finance the increase in investment banking.
▪
By the mid-1970s stipulated military needs could only be financed by cutting investment in the productive base as a whole.
loan
▪
This would discriminate against the growth of small, new firms, which may rely on bank loans to finance their investment.
▪
The loans are to finance fertilizer, pesticides and new engines.
▪
Assume also that a specific loan was raised to finance the building cost.
▪
Failing a loan , Cutler can finance growth by giving up his salary and reinvesting more earnings in the company.
▪
The World Bank also approved in May 1989 a dollars 95,000,000 loan to help finance a dollars 183,000,000 education and training scheme.
▪
Even the most wealthy moguls and healthy corporations will take out loans or mortgages to finance homes and equipment.
▪
Most countries seek to preserve their international credit rating, as long-term loans are required to finance economic development.
million
▪
The company said it paid with about $ 25 million in cash and $ 159 million in mortgage financing .
▪
Water Co. will invest another $ 16 million , and private financing will provide the rest.
▪
They also count on $ 10 million in tax increment financing via the San Francisco Redevelopment Agency.
▪
Florida saves $ 180 million a year by financing home care and community care to keep people out of nursing homes.
▪
They will get more than $ 2 million each Wednesday to finance research that had been slowed by the harsh funding environment.
money
▪
On Tuesday, Brown said he would begin looking for the money to finance the costly project.
▪
Miscellaneous: Morgan Hill requires developers to put up money to finance some homes at below-market rates.
▪
Drug money has financed ministers and members of parliament and co-opted thousands of policemen and border guards.
▪
We are moving to a system in which patients are accompanied by the money to finance their treatment.
▪
There was plenty of money around to finance such choices.
▪
After investigating Rizvi's affairs, police claimed they had uncovered evidence that underworld money had financed his mercurial film career.
operation
▪
Small firms are consequently forced to rely much more on trade credit to finance their operations .
▪
For example, many nursing home administrators directly manage personnel, finance , operations , and admissions.
▪
BStill, to this day, it is unclear how Moon finances his costly operations .
▪
He said in a 1994 interview that as prime minister he rejected a military plan to sell heroin to finance covert operations .
▪
In addition Charlie needs to raise enough money to finance an operation to restore the girl's sight.
program
▪
S.-financed program helped opposition politician Rafael Angel Calderon Fournier win the presidency in 1990.
▪
Table 8-15 describes the federally financed food assistance programs , including their purpose and objectives.
programme
▪
They would certainly have had no chance of financing their programme without large increases both in taxation and in the borrowing requirement.
▪
It is blindingly obvious that there is not enough money in its coffers to finance the public spending programme .
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Perhaps he had in mind profits collapsing or the inability of the industry to finance its capital programme .
project
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Each volunteer pays an expedition contribution which, taken together, finances the project .
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On Tuesday, Brown said he would begin looking for the money to finance the costly project .
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The group expresses support for the introduction of a levy on electricity consumers to finance renewable-energy projects .
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Malone said a different chain, which he declined to identify, is pursuing financing for such a project .
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What really concerned me was how to finance a tunnel project of any kind.
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The haggling among scientists continued, and seeing the project in disarray, Congress eventually cut off financing for the Mohole Project.
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Savings can help finance other Community projects .
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A developer could use historic preservation credits to finance a project there, he said.
purchase
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The other was equally mundane: how the airlines could finance the purchase of such an expensive plane.
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Olympic said it will use the additional line of credit to finance the daily purchase of auto receivables prior to securitization.
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But one analyst said it made sense for Murdoch to bring in Malone to help finance the Dodger purchase .
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Are you as a shareholder in a position to finance the purchase ?
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Dance Center are presenting a Mardi Gras benefit tonight to finance a the purchase of a new venue.
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Consider using different ways of financing a purchase .
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However, it seems that some additional finance will have to be raised to finance the proposed purchase of property.
sale
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A local council can spend more than its total guideline if it finances more from sales than the government assumes.
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Because the golf schools are held on courses financed by the sale of condominiums.
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Dealer financing rate for overnight sale and repurchase of Treasury securities.
service
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Different financial incentives change the nature of the educational experience and are not merely alternative ways of financing the same service .
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But they also have to pay to finance services in the unincorporated areas.
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They suggested that instead of closure, half of the site of two hospitals might be closed to finance local services .
state
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Beveridge wanted a system based on insurance, with the public making insurance contributions to finance benefits like the state pension.
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Open-enrollment charter schools draw students from across school district boundaries and are financed with state and local school dollars.
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The alternative would be for the government to finance the state provision of broadcasting through general taxation.
tax
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National Insurance is both a tax to finance current social-security spending and an entitlement to future benefit.
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Using the payroll tax to finance benefits for the elderly creates what economists know as the tax wedge.
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About the middle of March came the Budget with proposals to raise the taxes needed to finance this spending.
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It is reasoned that those who benefit most from government-supplied goods or services should pay the taxes necessary for their financing .
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We have before us a proposal for a council tax to finance local government.
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They also count on $ 10 million in tax increment financing via the San Francisco Redevelopment Agency.
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It would be absurd and self-defeating to ask poor families to pay the taxes needed to finance their welfare payments!
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One possible means could entail offering tax or financing incentives to small high-technology businesses.
trade
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They are used to finance trade in the short term.
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Barneys said the two parties could not reach agreement on financing , royalties and trade name issues.
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As their name implies, merchant banks' function is to finance trade .
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The three main sources of short-term financing are trade credit, short-term commercial bank loans, and commercial paper.
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Cash to finance trade credit. 3.
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At some point the United States will lose its ability to finance its trade deficit.
▪
The hopes of Nigel Lawson, Chancellor of the Exchequer, for financing the trade deficit are partly pinned on this ability.
war
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Nowhere near big enough for him to finance the war on his own, especially as he gives such a lot to charity.
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He suggested that the king should finance the war out of his own resources, and he hinted at corruption at court.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
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More than $100,000 was donated to help finance Ryan's heart transplant.
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We financed the new house through the credit union.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
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An agreement is expected to send bond yields lower by curbing the supply of securities the Treasury sells to finance annual deficits.
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Barneys said the two parties could not reach agreement on financing, royalties, equity and trade name issues.
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But why should taxpayers finance it?
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However, it seems that some additional finance will have to be raised to finance the proposed purchase of property.
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Paul and Minneapolis created a nonprofit corporation to finance low-income housing.
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Share ownership Shares are a particularly important type of wealth used to finance production.
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The cost of the bags and labels go towards financing the project.