INEQUALITY


Meaning of INEQUALITY in English

noun

COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES

gender bias/inequality/discrimination (= when one gender is treated unfairly )

Her research investigates gender bias in the classroom.

COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS

■ ADJECTIVE

economic

Markets intensify economic inequality and add to the numbers of the poor. 3.

Democracy cares about capitalistic economic inequality and is working to reduce it.

A comprehensive review of quantitative cross-national studies on economic inequality and political violence.

Such poverty compounds the economic and domestic inequalities typically experienced by women over a lifetime and magnifies such inequalities in old age.

A further cause for unease is that adherence to a free market philosophy combined with reduced taxation has increased economic inequality .

Unequal educational gains have further increased social and economic inequalities between regions and classes and have contributed to ethnic and political tensions.

Hence the Chicago human capital school comes closest to diffusing economic inequality as an issue.

An increase in economic inequality between rich and poor countries.

great

When the dimension of gender is added, we can see even greater disadvantage and inequality for females.

Their conclusions, however, were broadly similar: great inequality and great poverty were inevitable in the absence of great reform.

More thoughtful Conservatives are aware that a movement towards greater inequality can not continue indefinitely in a democratic society.

Democracy holds out beliefs and references groups that are not compatible with great inequalities .

This rethinking is even more necessary for the assumption that the growth of exchange implies greater inequality .

The greatest inequality between the two countries is for mature students.

There cold be very great inequalities between individuals when measured over a whole life.

racial

Questions of peace and war, global distributive justice, gender and racial inequality , and environmental degradation concern us all.

social

Generally, social inequalities are presumed to be justified, often in terms of tradition.

The chapter began by posing the possibility of an egalitarian society, a society without social inequality .

Welfare services are given a promotional role taking into account social inequalities and the need for universal provisions.

They argue that Marx's class analysis is too simplistic to account adequately for the complexity of social inequality .

Such beliefs serve to explain the system to its members: they make social inequality appear rational and reasonable.

Economic and social inequalities are viewed as positive and constructive forces.

They offer no other means of solving this problem and imply that social inequality is an inevitable feature of human society.

■ NOUN

class

But its impact on class inequality ... is to sharpen class division.

In the absence of class inequalities , the state serves all groups and there is no cause for further conflict among groups.

Social class inequalities , however, remain as strong as ever despite the enormous growth in education provision and expenditure.

Will current class inequalities in health continue to be important?

The bus journey alone is eloquent of class inequality .

Is class inequality in any ways reduced?

Social class inequalities in housing will therefore be greater than they are in health or education.

More limited forms of resistance such as normal trade union activity do not alter the fundamental relationships of class inequality in capitalist society.

gender

Yet finding out what happens in higher education is of utmost importance in understanding the patterns of gender inequality that exist.

Whatever changes may be occurring in their work as marketers, this gender inequality persists.

According to Angie Romorola, gender inequalities are very well entrenched.

He was untiring in his efforts to overcome racial divisions and gender inequalities .

She demonstrates that policies of amelioration will do in more than touch the surface unless fundamental gender inequalities are addressed.

The significance of the class and gender inequalities which are intertwined with the racism that black students encounter is thus underplayed.

However, it is generally recognized that gender inequality in education is in many respects different from inequality of class.

health

Unfortunately, these improvements have not been shared equally and health inequalities within and among countries are entrenched.

Discussion Our evidence suggests that a new approach to social stratification is required to assess health inequalities in childhood.

Second, the health improvements have not been shared equally and health inequalities among and within countries remain entrenched.

And it will have a target to narrow health inequalities between social groups and areas.

Such data, therefore, represent clear evidence of health inequalities among children aged 1-15.

These new challenges will potentially worsen regional and national health inequalities .

Contemporary public health must therefore encompass the interrelated tasks of reducing social and health inequalities and achieving health-sustaining environments.

income

In other words, general levels of income inequality have a positive effect on the incidence of political violence.

Over time in unfettered markets income inequalities grow.

The bias in the contributions is towards quite strong views of equity if not egalitarianism, but different income inequality ideologies exist.

We shall pursue the debate over income inequality in Chapter 37.

Thirdly, there has been a widening of income inequalities among households with children.

Government has assumed the responsibility for ameliorating income inequality in our society.

However, when considering income inequality , it is the income distribution among individuals that has emerged as most useful.

Their comparative analysis tests the linear and non-linear forms of the relationship between income inequality and political violence.

■ VERB

grow

Between the late 1960s and early 1980s the population of Porto Alegre grew rapidly while inequalities widened.

Macro-economic statistics can conceal growing inequalities within countries.

increase

Critics of popular capitalism argue that it is a programme for increasing inequality and poverty.

A further cause for unease is that adherence to a free market philosophy combined with reduced taxation has increased economic inequality .

Unequal educational gains have further increased social and economic inequalities between regions and classes and have contributed to ethnic and political tensions.

Private sector led regeneration has profoundly increased the inequality of access to both private and public goods in the area.

The Gini coefficients in Table 9-2 suggest increasing inequality between 1975/6 and 1981/2 and constant inequality between 1981/2 and 1984/5.

Some said it has increased the inequalities of income within countries, as well as between poor and rich ones.

reduce

An equal opportunity policy, reducing a, would, for given earnings inequality , reduce the inequality of consumption.

Using political power to reduce market inequalities requires a high-wire balancing act.

The task, then, of any government attempting to reduce inequalities in the geographical distribution of services is very difficult.

While the policies in a socialist state attempt to reduce inequalities significantly, they do not aim for total economic equality.

His prescriptions sound modest: Cushion people against economic shocks, widen the circle of prosperity, reduce inequality .

Hence the welfare state contained but did not reduce social inequality .

Where modern values have been incorporated they have often not reduced inequality .

The last forty years have shown that simply increasing the volume of services does not necessarily reduce social or geographical inequalities .

widen

To back this up they claim that a reliance on market forces has widened pay inequalities and also significantly increased unemployment.

The government has to address widening inequality .

EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES

Most of the complaints centered on the inequality of the justice system.

signs of economic inequality

Social inequality is likely to increase in the 21st century.

Social inequality tended to increase rather than lessen in the 1980s.

The report looks at inequality in education.

The statistics show the growing inequality of income in America.

The study shows that large inequalities still exist between men and women.

There are still a lot of inequalities in society.

EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS

An equal opportunity policy, reducing a, would, for given earnings inequality , reduce the inequality of consumption.

And inequality of income is one reason inflation is nonexistent.

In spite of these considerations, Weber certainly did regard capitalism as a class society - economic relations form the basis of inequality .

It can therefore be argued that biological differences become biological inequalities only to the extent that they are defined as such.

Some economists attribute much of the rising wage inequality in this country to the shift in favor of the most skilled workers.

The inequality in life chances has therefore intentionally been reinforced in old age.

Their conclusions, however, were broadly similar: great inequality and great poverty were inevitable in the absence of great reform.

While the policies in a socialist state attempt to reduce inequalities significantly, they do not aim for total economic equality.

Longman DOCE5 Extras English vocabulary.      Дополнительный английский словарь Longman DOCE5.