noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
dietary
▪
Consequently, the lytic activity of faecal water was decreased. Dietary phosphate did not interfere with these intestinal effects of calcium.
▪
This includes dietary phosphate and calcium restriction as well as aluminum hydroxide antacids.
▪
Supplementary dietary phosphate decreased the fatty acid concentration only on the low calcium diet.
▪
The bile acid concentration in faecal water also decreased with increasing dietary calcium, and this was not influenced by dietary phosphate .
▪
These protective effects of calcium are not inhibited by a fourfold increase in dietary phosphate .
▪
Quantification of these interactions is essential for a proper discussion of the intestinal effects of dietary calcium and phosphate .
▪
Consequently, precipitation of luminal calcium by dietary phosphate should inhibit these effects.
▪
This inhibition was partly counteracted by increased dietary phosphate .
■ NOUN
calcium
▪
As shown earlier, taurine conjugated bile acids are not precipitated by calcium or calcium phosphate .
▪
These include the development of tetany and the deposition of calcium phosphate in soft tissues.
▪
In contrast, the unconjugated, carboxylic, bile acids are easily precipitated by calcium phosphate .
▪
Over the past decade many synthetic bone fillers have been made, almost all of which are calcium phosphate or carbonate-based ceramics.
▪
Calcium supplementation increased the intestinal concentrations of insoluble phosphate , which indicates formation of insoluble calcium phosphate.
▪
Increased dietary calcium increased faecal phosphate because the formation of insoluble calcium phosphate inhibits the absorption of phosphate.
group
▪
The second interferon-induced enzyme adds a phosphate group to a protein that is essential for the synthesis of new proteins to begin.
▪
Transferases are enzymes that catalyze the transfer of groups , such as amino and phosphate groups, between compounds.
▪
Addition of this phosphate group impairs the function of the essential protein, and viral protein synthesis fails to begin.
▪
In the next step enzymes native to the infected cell add two more phosphate groups to make acyclovir triphosphate.
▪
These conformations influence the position of the phosphate group with respect to the grooves of the double helix.
inositol
▪
Irvine has presented a detailed analysis of the controversy regarding the role of these two inositol phosphates in regulating calcium entry.
▪
The formation of inositol phosphates was determined as described.
▪
In some cells, there are suggestions that these inositol phosphates may directly activate specific channels in the plasma membrane.
▪
There is growing evidence, therefore, that inositol phosphates may have direct effects on calcium channels within the plasma membrane.
serum
▪
Obviously, careful monitoring of the serum phosphate level is appropriate.
▪
In the latter circumstance, the antacid should simply be stopped for a period of time and the serum phosphate monitored.
▪
It is therefore impossible to predict with certainty what amount of supplementation will result in what increment in the serum phosphate concentration.
▪
An additional reason that serum phosphate may fall is that it may shift into cells.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪
Conversely, potassium and phosphate are the principal intracellular cations and anions, respectively.
▪
Intravenous phosphate has been recommended for lowering the serum calcium when other measures have failed.
▪
Obviously, careful monitoring of the serum phosphate level is appropriate.
▪
The algae feeds on nitrogen and phosphates which come into the water from agriculture and sewage.
▪
The problem had hit Britain now because we were feeding the algae with phosphates and nitrates and causing blooms.
▪
The repressor also recognizes sequence-dependent distortion or flexibility of the operator phosphate backbone, conferring specificity even for inaccessible base pairs.
▪
The second interferon-induced enzyme adds a phosphate group to a protein that is essential for the synthesis of new proteins to begin.
▪
When cleaned, non-ferrous metals are best brought to a bright finish before priming with zinc chromate or zinc phosphate .