noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
a family planning clinic (= giving advice about how to prevent pregnancy )
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There are family planning clinics all over the country.
a planning application (= an official request for permission to build something )
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We have lodged a planning application for a housing development on the site.
a planning committee British English (= one that considers requests to build new buildings )
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Several concerns were raised at the planning committee.
city planning
corporate planning/strategy (= the activity of planning what a big company needs to do to succeed )
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Roche is the man in charge of corporate planning.
family planning
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a family planning clinic
long-range planning/plan/forecast etc
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a long-range weather forecast
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the long-range goal of the project
planning approval (= official approval needed before building something )
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The construction work will be subject to planning approval.
planning consent British English (= consent to build a new building or change an old one )
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You will need to apply for planning consent.
planning permission (= official permission to build a new building or change an existing one )
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The bank has applied for planning permission to redevelop a 1¼-acre site.
planning permission
planning regulations (= relating to what buildings can be built in an area )
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The house must be demolished because it does not conform to planning regulations.
planning restrictions (= legal restrictions on what buildings can be built somewhere )
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There are government proposals to relax planning restrictions on green belt areas around cities.
strategic planning
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strategic planning meetings
town planning
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
careful
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If work is needed in all of these areas, careful planning will be as important as hard work.
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One solution to this problem is for two or more classes to collaborate on a project. Careful planning is necessary.
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Thus production processes require careful planning and controlling. 2.
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This can involve materials already in school, some supplementary materials or the careful planning of a visit or trip.
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I would argue that this careful planning of activities is already the current practice of many teachers.
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This demands careful planning well ahead of the requirement.
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By teatime, Landless was well pleased with his day's work and the careful planning which had gone into it.
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This needs careful planning and it makes sense to start saving early.
central
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In the end these separate plans are cobbled together by a central planning department and adjusted to make them compatible.
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For the government, acceptance of central planning did not stand or fall on the issue of nationalisation.
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The plan stressed the role of central planning in the allocation of key materials and products, and in finance.
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The organisation of the planning process tends to be done in corporate head office by a central corporate planning department.
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But any notion of a central planning authority, with if not exactly omnipotent powers over other government departments, soon foundered.
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The years of central planning had already produced food shortages in a country where livestock outnumber people by about 12 to one.
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This is a clear indication of a central principle of planning for Cramlington.
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The concept of negotiation would seem fairly central to the planning of effective projects.
corporate
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It is important not to read Quinn as calling for the destruction of formal corporate planning or rational analysis.
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In addition to the informal discussions, corporate planning departments require knowledge of the business environments for their formal roles in the planning process.
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The directors of the seven remaining companies agreed to interviews of their corporate planning managers or themselves.
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And this normally will not be in some remote centralised corporate planning department.
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Consequently, the arguments presented in this section should not be used to dismiss centralized corporate planning .
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In fact, many corporate planning departments were significantly reduced in size or even abandoned around this time.
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The organisation of the planning process tends to be done in corporate head office by a central corporate planning department.
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Nevertheless, whether corporate planning has become a reality is a separate issue.
detailed
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It took nearly two weeks of detailed discussion by planning officers of all three services to work out the denials.
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To allow these freedoms and pursue detailed academic planning requires sophisticated and reliable forecasting.
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Making a business succeed is not simple - even the best ideas and skills need detailed planning and sound business sense.
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Techniques for detailed planning and monitoring of projects are described in the next chapter.
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His initial prescription was a cure based on State control of production and on detailed planning of labour.
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Mass production methods call for detailed planning and sophisticated control procedures.
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Without intricate and detailed planning the construction of a building would be slow, wasteful and chaotic.
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Along with the relevant directorates of the MoD, it furnishes financial and other guidelines to the General Staff for its detailed planning .
economic
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This shift, however, has had a geographically uneven impact, both between and within the economic planning regions.
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Another generation of Labour leaders, in the 1960s, were still left to search for the Holy Grail of economic planning .
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Members of the economic development and planning subcommittee voted to refuse planning permission after a site visit yesterday.
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The research examines this conclusion since it is at variance with rational economic planning .
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The war had required a high degree of economic planning , much of which was carried over into peacetime.
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By the end of the 1980s central economic planning was in retreat, even in its heartland.
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Thus they contributed greatly to the popularity of national economic planning which underpinned Labour's election victory in 1945.
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These events - especially those relating to international finance - had a major impact on the approach to economic planning .
financial
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To enable them to fulfil these tasks UDCs have been granted extensive financial , planning and land acquisition powers.
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They can offer services such as tax advice, financial planning services and executorship.
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Yet if you want to ensure a trouble-free retirement, it's never too early to start financial planning .
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It says there has been difficulty in convincing both presbyteries and congregations of the need for financial planning for the future.
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The involvement of an increasing number of staff in financial planning is another interesting area.
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He took his top fifty officers to a resort to hold their annual financial planning meeting.
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Marketing; Financial planning and control.
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Both categories provide some useful financial planning opportunities.
forward
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A bit of forward planning would have ensured a sum was put aside in the budget.
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In each of the schools, the library was clearly still high on the agenda for forward planning and review.
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Findings relate to expenditure, degree of forward planning , objectives, workforce attitudes, management awareness and use of consultancies.
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The message which emerges is clearly one of forward planning to avoid any undesirable over-involvement in management decisions.
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It is often said that chess helps broaden the mind, promoting logical thought and forward planning .
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A new system for forward planning in Britain was established in 1972.
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Leading the directorate and advising the honourary officers and committees on policy and forward planning is part of the role.
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Clearly some forward planning in 1992 would have given him the opportunity to organise his affairs and avoid many of his problems.
local
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The guidelines introduce into local planning the concept of protecting the environment through sustainable development.
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In addition to these national nature reserves, local planning authorities, in consultation with the Council, may also establish local nature reserves.
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The Government is rightly giving more responsibility to local authorities for planning and decision making, while still providing the necessary framework.
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A postal survey is being conducted to provide a comprehensive national profile of computer use in local authority planning departments.
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However, seek the advice of your local planning department first.
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Conservation Areas Rather like small urban AONBs except that they are designated by the local planning authority as part of their planning function.
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This is an indication of how far government policy has undermined local planning authority priorities on the ground.
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This recommendation was not accepted, and thus local planning authorities can extinguish a non-conforming use only by paying compensation.
regional
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These powers of a regional planning authority in relation to development control are essentially rights of intervention to give effect to regional planning policies.
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However, the present government's stance on market forces makes a return to interventionist regional planning unlikely.
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In a short period of rapid theoretical development the emergent core of regional planning principles and practices strengthened considerably.
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Defence requirements and regional planning procedures ... Changes in the presentation of defence estimates ... There are no great mysteries.
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They further suggest that regional planning would limit any unconstrained growth arising from operating what is essentially a reimbursement system.
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Progress is being made towards establishing regional planning guidance in all the regions.
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The notion of regional planning received a great fillip from Unwin's proposals for London prepared between 1929 and 1933.
social
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That stage is part of what is involved in social care planning .
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This can range from education and social services to planning and construction.
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The next move in social care planning was to advise the daughter and son-in-law to leave, applying to be rehoused.
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These cases demonstrate that social care planning involves far more than slotting in occasional services piece meal, as they are available.
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Family support services. 5. Social care planning to mobilize packages of care. 6.
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The theory of guided authorities draws its strength from Glennerster's work on social planning for elderly and mentally handicapped people.
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This piece of work demanded a bio-psychosocial approach and social care planning finally culminating in a family meeting.
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The prerogatives attached to shareholding at present would have to be broken to permit the development of social planning and enterprise democracy.
strategic
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It intends to offer customers strategic business planning as well as interoperability strategies for the future.
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Some, such as strategic planning or transportation, require far wider areas than others, such as housing or the Personal social services.
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Although Mr Lamont will have day-to-day control of budget planning , Mr Major will take charge of the overall strategic planning role.
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By definition, strategic planning is remote; about locating highways and airports.
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It has a strategic planning function.
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Ironically, a formal process of strategic planning often does more to inhibit than to enhance innovative conceptual thinking ....
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Intelligence, even codebreaking, is at best only a fragmented adjunct to strategic planning .
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This is soon to be published in draft and will provide a strategic planning framework for the region to the year 2005.
■ NOUN
application
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According to the planning application , which is dated January 1991, the estimated overall cost of the scheme is £51 million.
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So far no planning application has been made. 4.
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Schooners Restaurant, in Bondgate, has been the subject of planning applications since 1989 when the restaurant closed.
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In the early 1970s the concern was with the enormous increase in planning applications and planning appeals.
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How to comment on a proposal: When you make observations on a planning application you should only comment on planning grounds.
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The planning application was given the go-ahead by local planners at East Hampshire District Council last week.
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Hambleton District Council has reviewed the way in which it deals with planning applications .
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The issue will be discussed by the council's planning applications sub-committee on Wednesday.
authority
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These powers of a regional planning authority in relation to development control are essentially rights of intervention to give effect to regional planning policies.
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In principle, a planning authority can only grant what is actually applied for or a part of it.
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They are the local planning authority for their designated areas.
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All this highlighted the need for more land to be allocated by planning authorities for development.
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The intention was that the commission would work harmoniously with local planning authorities and form an important addition to the planning machinery.
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The planning authorities of the various London boroughs had no knowledge of 27 of the sites.
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But the planning authorities could not resist all new development.
care
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That stage is part of what is involved in social care planning .
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The next move in social care planning was to advise the daughter and son-in-law to leave, applying to be rehoused.
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These cases demonstrate that social care planning involves far more than slotting in occasional services piece meal, as they are available.
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Social care planning to mobilize packages of care. 6.
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The letting and operation of such contracts could have a profound effect on health care planning .
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The St Helens project was initiated and led by the health authority but really managed by the joint care planning team.
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Thus, with Type I systems, authorities have considerable potential for health care planning to meet the needs of their populations.
clinic
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Anyone, married or single, male or female, young or not-so-young can go to a family planning clinic .
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Cartwright found that the lower socio-economic groups made less use of such local health services as ante-natal clinics or family planning clinics.
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Did you tell me where the family planning clinics were, what they do, what age you can get the Pill?
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I did make an appointment at the local family planning clinic .
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I know now that you can get Durex free from family planning clinics , but not many people know that.
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But then how many fellas will go into a family planning clinic ?
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Some family planning clinics will also arrange for you to be given a blood test.
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So, make an appointment at your family planning clinic or go and talk to your college doctor.
committee
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These are just two reasons why an environmental impact survey is needed but the planning committee have not considered this.
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He will also tell the island's planning committee that it should go forward to public consultation and a public meeting.
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This was not passed on to the planning committee .
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I understand that the report to the planning committee claimed the Parish Council had no objections. 4.
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A report to Midlothian's planning committee recommends the proposal gets the go ahead.
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Air traffic control and other facilities could be shared, Coun Mike Hughes, chairman of Warrington's planning committee , said.
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I trust you will bring these comments to the attention of your planning committee when they meet to discuss this application.
consent
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The deal is conditional on the supermarket group obtaining planning consent to build a store on the site.
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With it went planning consent for the sheltered accommodation units.
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It is intended that priority then will be given to obtaining planning consent for this Section.
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It should also take account of planning consent already given, making planners consider communities as an integrated whole.
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Potton can advise on land sales and required planning consent .
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First, to improve the conditions that can be imposed on a planning consent for the restoration of mineral working.
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Third, to deal with mineral workings where the working itself has ceased but the planning consent still remains outstanding.
control
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Gordon has extensive experience of the textile industry, specialising in production and planning control .
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It is quite obvious that planning control over agriculture is not strong enough.
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The greater the amount of planning control , the greater did the gap become.
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Labour's planning controls and proposals for access would be directly contrary to the interests of farmers in the United Kingdom.
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Though a crown body, it did not operate as such and thus was subject to the same planning control as private developers.
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Dobry's scheme was an heroic attempt to improve the planning control system to everyone's satisfaction.
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It continued under this legislation until 1958 and, though usually constituting development, was outside the scope of planning control .
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It would be highly beneficial to the natural environment if additions to existing works could also be made subject to planning control .
curriculum
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Again there is a considerable literature on the use of aims and objectives in curriculum planning that casts doubts on its efficacy.
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The arguments for and against this approach to curriculum planning and evaluation are well documented elsewhere.
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Most important is discussion of curriculum planning and curriculum carrying-out by you and your governing body.
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Before asking whether others should be involved, however, it is worth asking if teachers are presently involved in curriculum planning .
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In two other respects certain Institutes developed important machinery for curriculum planning .
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They are all part of that continuing process of gaining experience in rational curriculum planning which forms the theme of this book.
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The international evidence of teacher involvement in curriculum planning indicates little possibility for ordinary teachers.
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This is easy for lecturers to forget in the concern with syllabuses, materials and all the paperwork that curriculum planning involves.
department
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In the end these separate plans are cobbled together by a central planning department and adjusted to make them compatible.
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In addition to the informal discussions, corporate planning departments require knowledge of the business environments for their formal roles in the planning process.
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The planning department of this sixth company questioned the usefulness of determining key environmental issues, particularly given the effort involved.
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And this normally will not be in some remote centralised corporate planning department .
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The organisation of the planning process tends to be done in corporate head office by a central corporate planning department .
officer
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It was organised by county archaeologist Mike Hughes and chaired by Tim Greenwood, deputy county planning officer .
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It took nearly two weeks of detailed discussion by planning officers of all three services to work out the denials.
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The Parish Council were strongly opposed to this development and a letter was sent to the planning officer stating their views.
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If you have not had time to object, contact the planning officer and ask for extra time.
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But Gravesham Council planning officers arrived with their tape measures after a complaint from a neighbour.
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Try to get the support and interest of the planning officers who will be presenting the case to their committee.
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Last night his 46-year-old father Richard, a planning officer , was flying out to identify his body.
permission
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Later that month a meeting of Ovens residents decided to appeal formally against the planning permission .
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Collinson was gunned down after ordering bulldozers to demolish the bungalow which Dryden had built without planning permission .
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But in the course of the conveyancing, it emerges that planning permission was not obtained.
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They've even Bot planning permission to put warehouses in the field at the bottom of our garden.
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However, this must be done within six months of planning permission being refused.
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Sir Andrew is seeking planning permission for the work near Newbury, Berks.
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They allow local authorities to give advanced planning permission for specified types of development within defined areas.
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It is shortly to apply for planning permission to extend the pits.
policy
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These powers of a regional planning authority in relation to development control are essentially rights of intervention to give effect to regional planning policies .
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Skipbridge Village was rejected by the policy resources committee because it was contrary to planning policies.
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Most households left the cities through unplanned decentralization, but some were moved as a result of specific planning policies .
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Mr Patten yesterday issued a draft housing planning policy guidance note, which will update previous documents.
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The population growth study took into account both accessibility and the impact of planning policies , including constraints such as green belts.
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These areas have particularly attractive landscape features and are protected by planning policies .
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What we have, we hold: The decision not to build in Foxley Wood leaves vital questions of planning policy unanswered.
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They come into effect next month and we shall issue planning policy guidance later this month.
process
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In addition to the informal discussions, corporate planning departments require knowledge of the business environments for their formal roles in the planning process .
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Behaviour is just as amenable to a planning process as, say, constructing a building.
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Therefore we need to consider a model of decision making which can be applied to the planning process .
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In five companies this is achieved by the circulation of planning guidelines at the start of the planning process .
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All this can be done without interfering with the operational or planning processes currently under way in the organization.
regulation
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Cherwell Council is now trying to close the kennels under planning regulations .
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Businessman John Foy and his wife Sally have been told the Pounds 250,000 house must go because it flouts planning regulations .
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Businesses operate within such a framework; they must observe planning regulations and comply with employment legislation.
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But the council says it's breaking planning regulations .
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Tewkesbury Borough Council says it has a duty to uphold planning regulations .
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Externally, walls can be of rendering, timber, brick, tile hung or stone - according to taste and planning regulations .
stage
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Other events are at the planning stage but the committee always welcomes any suggestions from staff or offers of help.
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Then talk to a building society at the planning stage .
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The Cleveland scheme is well down the list of schemes in the planning stages .
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Voice over Oxfordshire County Council wants service areas included in motorways right from the planning stage .
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The major limitation of this algorithm is the quality of the simulation in the planning stage .
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Courses of preparation for the new Project 2000 type education and training are in the planning stage .
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Estimated cost: £30,000 Staff time would be significant in the planning stages , less so during filming and post production.
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At the initial planning stage there is probably no need to worry too much about the three attainment targets.
system
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Now what about the one balancing factor, the planning system ?
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More than 40 years' experience of the planning system has established a powerful plan-making bureaucracy in central and local government.
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We have long believed the land use planning system is a vital mechanism for ensuring environmental protection and enhancement.
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We then consider the objectives and operation of the post-war planning system .
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The Land Commission had to work within the framework of the planning system .
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It follows that the planning system should concern itself with ways of improving the process to respond to demand.
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An equally important aim is to ensure that the planning system continues to protect and enhance the environment.
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A new planning system was worked out and new research methods forged.
town
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It was to these issues that town planning had to respond.
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It is strong in technological subjects and has an important department of architecture and town planning .
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This novel and distinctive economic backcloth to the inter-war years had a number of important consequences for town planning .
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The fact was that the activity of town planning had little specific to say about urban reconstruction.
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Britain remained wedded to its Unwin-esque traditions in housing design and layout and to the statutory town planning which we have described.
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The notion of town planning and its profession of technically qualified practitioners inevitably stood to be beneficiaries in this context.
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The town planning ship ran into choppy waters and it remains in uncertain seas.
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It was a crucial decision and town planning in Britain was immeasurably influenced by it.
■ VERB
apply
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A developer could go ahead without applying for planning permission, or could even ignore a refusal of permission.
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It also applied for planning permission to dump at another site it owned at Barnahely, Ringaskiddy.
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The Fowlers claim just 3 weeks after he bought the property, Mr Mackarness had applied for planning permission.
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This would require farmers to apply for planning permission as is the case with other commercial or industrial developments.
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Therefore we need to consider a model of decision making which can be applied to the planning process.
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The final decision on where to apply for planning permission to build is certain to be taken on political grounds.
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The travellers have now applied for retrospective planning permission.
consider
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This was an alternative route we had considered in planning so we were dismayed by fresh news.
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The application will be considered by a planning committee.
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This should be considered very carefully when planning visitor facilities, provision of goods, services, information and promotional campaigns.
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In considering applications for planning permission, planning authorities will take into account the provisions of the development plan.
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I have not been referred to any case which has directly considered the interplay between planning permission and the law of nuisance.
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On Monday the scheme will be considered by the planning sub-committee of Buckinghamshire county council.
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Environmental advisers join the team to ensure the best environmental practices are considered during planning and design.
grant
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There is no question but that they granted planning permission for Killingholme.
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To enable them to fulfil these tasks UDCs have been granted extensive financial, planning and land acquisition powers.
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Some three months later An Bord Pleanala granted planning permission for the dump, subject to 18 conditions.
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Council must take the guidelines into account when deciding whether to grant planning permission for new developments.
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On 28 February Cork County Council was to meet to decide whether to grant planning permission.
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For example, planning authorities may grant planning permission unconditionally or subject to such conditions as they think fit.
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Developments of this sort can not be carried out without planning permission granted by local planning authority.
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In addition to the General Development Order, it is possible for Parliament itself to grant specific planning permission.
involve
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This may or may not have involved departmental heads in planning induction sessions with year or house heads for in-coming pupils.
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That stage is part of what is involved in social care planning .
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But beyond this officials may be even more directly involved in policy planning .
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And it involves planning to rule over the people of the province without seeking their votes.
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Before asking whether others should be involved , however, it is worth asking if teachers are presently involved in curriculum planning .
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She says the branch will be getting involved in potentially controversial planning applications.
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The three senior officials are generally involved in policy and planning issues and the management and co-ordination of pollution control operations.
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And especially those, whether by accident or design, involved in family planning .
refuse
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Members of the economic development and planning subcommittee voted to refuse planning permission after a site visit yesterday.
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The council says a holy coal house doesn't qualify as a home improvement and has refused planning permission.
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Furthermore, an applicant who had been refused planning permission could appeal to the ministry.
require
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Thus production processes require careful planning and controlling. 2.
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Clearance applications require planning as it may take up to 30 days to obtain clearance.
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This will not necessarily require planning permission.
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Mining operations on new sites require planning permission in the ordinary way.
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What is required is careful business planning by the managers and directors of the companies concerned.
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If such efforts are required , the planning of the display was in error.
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The Parish Council are of the opinion the satellite dish requires planning approval and it appears that no application has been made.
PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
advance planning/warning/booking etc
▪
For course details details and advance booking forms contact:.
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However, Redmond and Manschreck acknowledged that they had not billed for or received any money for the advance planning.
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If we could list those we'd have advance warning of shortage problems on the assembly lines two months before they occur.
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It will also repay advance bookings.
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Perhaps the most widely used online service is travel planning, both to research a destination and to do advance bookings.
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Significant moments in history do not happen without some kind of advance warning.
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The most obvious features are the tall watchtowers scattered across the Silk Road to provide advance warning of Xiongnu attack.
forward planning/thinking
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A bit of forward planning would have ensured a sum was put aside in the budget.
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A little bit of forward thinking years ago has put the Eagles in terrific position now.
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But he does want to stimulate constructive forward thinking.
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Findings relate to expenditure, degree of forward planning, objectives, workforce attitudes, management awareness and use of consultancies.
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His introduction to the art of place-kicking, however, was hardly a result of deep forward planning.
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In each of the schools, the library was clearly still high on the agenda for forward planning and review.
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It is at this point that proper forward planning and the use of the time log become of crucial importance.
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The message which emerges is clearly one of forward planning to avoid any undesirable over-involvement in management decisions.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪
A change in circumstances that could not have been predicted exactly does not mean that planning was incorrect in the first place.
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By then an issue on women's rights was already in the planning stage.
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If work is needed in all of these areas, careful planning will be as important as hard work.
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It seems doubtful that much planning was necessary.
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Our information services will benefit from longer-term planning than the current annual estimating cycle.
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Porter first identifies the problem that will be encountered if one proceeds with portfolio planning without explicit management of these interdependencies.
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Therefore we need to consider a model of decision making which can be applied to the planning process.
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We can't get planning permission on the coast anymore so we're looking inland.