DESERVE


Meaning of DESERVE in English

de ‧ serve S3 W3 /dɪˈzɜːv $ -ɜːrv/ BrE AmE verb [transitive]

[ Date: 1200-1300 ; Language: Old French ; Origin: Latin deservire 'to serve very keenly' , from servire 'to serve' ]

1 . to have earned something by good or bad actions or behaviour:

What have I done to deserve this?

deserve to do something

We didn’t deserve to win.

richly/fully/thoroughly etc deserve something

the success he so richly deserves

I’m sorry for the kids. They deserve better (=deserve to be treated in a better way) .

deserve a rest/break/holiday etc

I think we deserve a rest after all that hard work.

Ledley deserves a place in the team.

Paula deserves a special mention for all the help she has given us.

I would never hit anyone, even if they deserved it.

What has he done to deserve this punishment?

deserve all/everything you get (=deserve any bad things that happen to you)

He deserves all he gets for being so dishonest.

People who are sent to prison for drunk-driving get what they deserve.

2 . deserve consideration/attention etc if a suggestion, idea, or plan deserves consideration, attention etc, it is good enough to be considered, paid attention to etc SYN merit :

This proposal deserves serious consideration.

3 . somebody deserves a medal spoken used to say that you admire the way someone dealt with a situation or problem

somebody deserves a medal for

You deserve a medal for putting up with Ian’s constant demands.

• • •

COLLOCATIONS

■ nouns

▪ deserve a rest/break/holiday etc

Once the students have done their exams they deserve a break.

▪ deserve a chance

Everybody deserves a second chance.

▪ deserve respect

Our police officers deserve our respect.

▪ deserve credit/praise

The team played really well and they deserve credit for it.

▪ deserve support

This is a splendid proposal which deserves our support.

▪ deserve recognition (=public respect and thanks)

The teaching profession deserves more recognition.

▪ deserve better ( also deserve a better deal ) (=deserve to be treated better or to be in a better situation)

They treated him badly at work and I thought he deserved better.

▪ deserve a (special) mention (=used especially in speeches to mention someone's good work or actions)

Richard deserves a special mention for all his hard work on this project.

▪ deserve a place

You need top grades to deserve a place at the best universities.

▪ deserve punishment

If you commit a crime, you have deserved punishment.

■ adverbs

▪ thoroughly/fully deserve something

He didn't work so he thoroughly deserved his poor marks.

▪ richly deserve something (=greatly deserve something good that happens)

Her success was richly deserved.

▪ well deserved

The restaurant has a well deserved reputation for excellent fish.

■ phrases

▪ get what you deserve (=experience something bad after you have behaved badly)

I like films where the bad guys get what they deserve.

▪ deserve all/everything you get (=deserve any bad things that happen to you)

She's behaved really stupidly and she deserves all she gets.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.