ELDER


Meaning of ELDER in English

I. el ‧ der 1 /ˈeldə $ -ər/ BrE AmE adjective especially British English

[ Language: Old English ; Origin: ieldra , from eald 'old' ]

the elder of two people, especially brothers and sisters, is the one who was born first OPP younger

elder brother/son/sister/daughter etc

His elder son Liam became a lawyer.

Sarah is the elder of the two.

► Do not say ‘elder than someone’. Say older than someone : She was two years older than me.

II. elder 2 BrE AmE noun [countable]

[ Sense 1-5: Origin: ⇨ ↑ elder 1 ]

[ Sense 6: Language: Old English ; Origin: ellærn ]

1 . be sb’s elder formal to be older than someone else

be two/ten etc years sb’s elder

Janet’s sister was eight years her elder.

2 . sb’s elders (and betters) people who are older than you and who you should respect

3 . a member of a tribe or other social group who is important and respected because they are old:

a meeting of the village elders

4 . someone who has an official position of responsibility in some Christian churches

5 . elder abuse the crime of harming an old person

6 . a small wild tree that has white flowers and black BERRIES

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.