NOVEL


Meaning of NOVEL in English

I. nov ‧ el 1 W3 /ˈnɒv ə l $ ˈnɑː-/ BrE AmE noun [countable]

[ Date: 1500-1600 ; Language: Italian ; Origin: novella ; ⇨ ↑ novella ]

a long written story in which the characters and events are usually imaginary ⇨ fiction :

a novel by Jane Austen

It took Vikram Seth three years to write his 1,349-page novel ‘A Suitable Boy’.

detective/romantic/historical etc novel

a newly published science fiction novel

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THESAURUS

■ types of book

▪ novel noun [countable] a book about imaginary people and events:

The film is based on Nick Hornby’s best-selling novel.

|

a historical novel

▪ fiction noun [uncountable] books that describe imaginary people and events:

She reads a lot of romantic fiction.

▪ literature noun [uncountable] novels and plays that are considered to be important works of art:

I’m studying American literature at university.

▪ non-fiction noun [uncountable] books that describe real people and events:

Men tend to prefer non-fiction.

▪ science fiction noun [uncountable] books about imaginary events in the future or space travel

▪ reference book noun [countable] a book such as a dictionary or encyclopedia, which you look at to find information

▪ textbook noun [countable] a book about a particular subject that you use in a classroom

▪ set book British English , course book British English noun [countable] a book that you have to study as part of your course

▪ guidebook noun [countable] a book telling visitors about a city or country

▪ picture book noun [countable] a book for children with many pictures in it

▪ hardcover/hardback noun [countable] a book that has a hard stiff cover

▪ paperback noun [countable] a book that has a paper cover

▪ biography noun [countable] a book about a real person’s life, written by another person

▪ autobiography noun [countable] a book that someone has written about their own life

▪ recipe book/cookery book British English ( also cookbook American English ) noun [countable] a book that tells you how to cook different meals

II. novel 2 BrE AmE adjective [usually before noun]

[ Date: 1400-1500 ; Language: Old French ; Origin: 'new' , from Latin novellus , from novus 'new' ]

not like anything known before, and unusual or interesting

novel idea/approach/method etc

What a novel idea!

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THESAURUS

▪ new :

a new sports centre

|

a new edition of the book

|

an entirely new theory of time and space

▪ brand new completely new:

a brand new car

|

The house looks brand new.

▪ recent made, produced etc a short time ago:

recent research into brain chemistry

▪ the latest [only before noun] the most recent:

Have you seen his latest film?

|

the latest fashions from Paris

▪ modern different from earlier things of the same kind because of using new methods, equipment, or designs:

modern technology

|

modern farming methods

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a modern kitchen

▪ original new and completely different from what other people have done or thought of before, especially in a way that seems interesting:

The play is highly original.

|

His style is completely original.

▪ fresh fresh ideas, evidence, or ways of doing things are new and different, and are used instead of previous ones:

We need a fresh approach to the problem.

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They want young people with fresh ideas.

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Police think they may have found some fresh evidence that links him to the murder.

▪ novel new and different in a surprising and unusual way – used especially about a suggestion, experience, or way of doing something:

The club have come up with a novel way of raising cash.

|

The King was passionately in love, which was a novel experience for him.

▪ innovative completely new and showing a lot of imagination – used especially about a design or way of doing something:

an attractive website with an innovative design

|

They came up with an innovative approach to the problem.

▪ revolutionary completely new in a way that has a very big effect – used especially about an idea, method, or invention:

a revolutionary treatment for breast cancer

|

His theories were considered to be revolutionary at the time.

▪ new-fangled [only before noun] used about something that is new and modern but which you disapprove of:

My grandfather hated all this newfangled technology.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.