RIBOSOMES

Meaning of RIBOSOMES in English

Structures (called organelles) composed of RNA and protein situated outside the nucleus in the cytoplasm of the cell where the cell uses messenger RNA to make up polypeptides.

English dictionary of medicine. Английский словарь медицины. 2012

ROUGH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM — noun Date: 1972 endoplasmic reticulum studded with ribosomes
Толковый словарь английского языка - Merriam Webster
RIBOSOMAL RNA — noun Date: 1961 RNA that is a fundamental structural element of ribosomes
Толковый словарь английского языка - Merriam Webster
POLYRIBOSOME — noun Date: 1962 a cluster of ribosomes linked together by a molecule of messenger RNA and forming the site of …
Толковый словарь английского языка - Merriam Webster
MICROSOME — noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary Date: 1885 any of various minute cellular structures (as a ribosome), a particle in a …
Толковый словарь английского языка - Merriam Webster
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM — noun Date: 1947 a system of interconnected vesicular and lamellar cytoplasmic membranes that functions especially in the transport of materials …
Толковый словарь английского языка - Merriam Webster
CISTERNA — noun (plural ~e) Etymology: New Latin, from Latin, reservoir Date: circa 1860 cistern 3: as, one of the large spaces …
Толковый словарь английского языка - Merriam Webster
RNA — in full ribonucleic acid One of the two main types of nucleic acid (the other being DNA ), which functions …
Английский словарь Британика
RIBOSOME — Tiny particle, the site of protein synthesis, that is present in large numbers in living cells. They occur both as …
Английский словарь Британика
PROKARYOTE — Any cellular organism that lacks a distinct nucleus . cyanobacteria ) are prokaryotes; all other organisms are eukaryote s. Prokaryotic …
Английский словарь Британика
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER) — Membrane system within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell (see eukaryote ), important in the synthesis of proteins and lipids. …
Английский словарь Британика
CISTERNA — I. siˈstərnə noun ( plural cister·nae -ˌnē) Etymology: New Latin, from Latin, cistern : cistern 4: as a. : cisterna …
Webster's New International English Dictionary
CELL
Webster's New International English Dictionary
POLYRIBOSOME — ¦pälē, -lə̇ˌ noun Etymology: poly- + ribosome (herein) : a cluster of ribosomes linked together by a molecule of messenger …
Webster's New International English Dictionary
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM — noun : a system of interconnected vesicular and lamellar cytoplasmic membranes that functions especially in the transport of materials within …
Webster's New International English Dictionary
ARENAVIRUS — ə¦rēnə¦vīrəs, ¦erənə-, ¦ärənə- noun Etymology: New Latin, alteration of arenovirus , from Latin arena sand + New Latin -o- + …
Webster's New International English Dictionary
MICROSOME — ˈmīkrəˌsōm noun ( -s ) Etymology: German mikrosom, from mikr- micr- + -som -some 1. : any of various minute …
Webster's New International English Dictionary
RIBOSOMAL RNA — Biochem. a type of RNA, distinguished by its length and abundance, functioning in protein synthesis as a component of ribosomes. …
Random House Webster's Unabridged English Dictionary
PROKARYOTE — — prokaryotic /proh kar'ee ot"ik/ , adj. /proh kar"ee oht', -ee euht/ , n. any cellular organism that has no …
Random House Webster's Unabridged English Dictionary
POLYSOME — /pol"ee sohm'/ , n. Biol. a complex of ribosomes strung along a single strand of messenger RNA that translates the …
Random House Webster's Unabridged English Dictionary
PLASTID — /plas"tid/ , n. Cell Biol. a small, double-membraned organelle of plant cells and certain protists, occurring in several varieties, as …
Random House Webster's Unabridged English Dictionary
MICROSOME — — microsomal, microsomial, microsomic , adj. /muy"kreuh sohm'/ , n. Cell Biol. a small inclusion, consisting of ribosomes and fragments …
Random House Webster's Unabridged English Dictionary
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM — Cell Biol. a network of tubular membranes within the cytoplasm of the cell, occurring either with a smooth surface (smooth …
Random House Webster's Unabridged English Dictionary
ANTICODON — /an'tee koh"don, an'tuy-/ , n. Genetics. a sequence of three nucleotides in a region of transfer RNA that recognizes a …
Random House Webster's Unabridged English Dictionary
XLATION — n. translation, act of rendering something into another language; (Genetics) process by which mRNA and tRNA and ribosomes have an …
Толковый словарь английского языка - Редакция bed
RIBOSOME — tiny particle that is present in large numbers in all living cells and which is the site of protein synthesis. …
Britannica English vocabulary
NUCLEIC ACID
Britannica English vocabulary
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM — (ER) in biology, a highly convoluted membrane within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell that is important in the biosynthesis …
Britannica English vocabulary
RNA — abbreviation of Ribonucleic Acid, complex compound of high molecular weight that functions in cellular protein synthesis and replaces DNA (deoxyribonucleic …
Britannica English vocabulary
RIBOSOME — n. Tiny particle, the site of protein synthesis, that is present in large numbers in living cells. They occur both …
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia
RIBOSOME — рибосома - free ribosomes - membrane-bound ribosomes
Новый Англо-Русский словарь по биологии
RIBOSOME — рибосома - free ribosomes - membrane-bound ribosomes
Новый Англо-Русский биологический словарь

English Dictionary of Medicine

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