adjective Date: 1839 consisting in first principles ; fundamental , of a primitive kind , very imperfectly developed or represented only by a vestige , rudimentarily adverb rudimentariness noun
RUDIMENTARY
Meaning of RUDIMENTARY in English
Merriam Webster. Explanatory English dictionary Merriam Webster. Толковый словарь английского языка Мерриам-Уэбстер. 2012