ABRUPT


Meaning of ABRUPT in English

adj.

Pronunciation: ə - ' br ə pt

Function: adjective

Etymology: Latin abruptus, from past participle of abrumpere to break off, from ab- + rumpere to break ― more at REAVE

Date: 1530

1 a : characterized by or involving action or change without preparation or warning : UNEXPECTED <came to an abrupt stop> <an abrupt turn> <an abrupt decision to retire> b : unceremoniously curt <an abrupt manner> c : lacking smoothness or continuity <an abrupt transition>

2 : giving the impression of being cut or broken off especially : involving a sudden steep rise or drop < abrupt hills> <a high abrupt bank bounded the stream>

synonyms see PRECIPITATE , STEEP

– abrupt · ly \ ə - ' br ə p(t)-l ē \ adverb

– abrupt · ness \ ə - ' br ə p(t)-n ə s \ noun

Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary.      Merriam Webster - Энциклопедический словарь английского языка.