FUTILE


Meaning of FUTILE in English

adj.

Pronunciation: ' fyü-t ə l, ' fyü- ˌ t ī (- ə )l

Function: adjective

Etymology: Middle French or Latin; Middle French, from Latin futilis brittle, pointless, probably from fu- (akin to fundere to pour) ― more at FOUND

Date: circa 1555

1 : serving no useful purpose : completely ineffective <efforts to convince him were futile >

2 : occupied with trifles : FRIVOLOUS

– fu · tile · ly \ -t ə l-(l) ē , - ˌ t ī (- ə )l-l ē \ adverb

– fu · tile · ness \ -t ə l-n ə s, - ˌ t ī (- ə )l-n ə s \ noun

synonyms FUTILE , VAIN , FRUITLESS mean producing no result. FUTILE may connote completeness of failure or unwisdom of undertaking <resistance had proved so futile that surrender was the only choice left>. VAIN usually implies simple failure to achieve a desired result <a vain attempt to get the car started>. FRUITLESS comes close to VAIN but often suggests long and arduous effort or severe disappointment < fruitless efforts to obtain a lasting peace>.

Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary.      Merriam Webster - Энциклопедический словарь английского языка.