SYMPATHETIC


Meaning of SYMPATHETIC in English

adj.

Pronunciation: ˌ sim-p ə - ' the-tik

Function: adjective

Etymology: New Latin sympatheticus, from Latin sympathia sympathy

Date: 1644

1 : existing or operating through an affinity, interdependence, or mutual association

2 a : appropriate to one's mood, inclinations, or disposition b : marked by kindly or pleased appreciation <the biographer's approach was sympathetic >

3 : given to, marked by, or arising from sympathy, compassion, friendliness, and sensitivity to others' emotions <a sympathetic gesture>

4 : favorably inclined : APPROVING <not sympathetic to the idea>

5 a : showing empathy b : arousing sympathy or compassion <a sympathetic role in the play>

6 a : of or relating to the sympathetic nervous system b : mediated by or acting on the sympathetic nerves

7 : relating to musical tones produced by sympathetic vibration or to strings so tuned as to sound by sympathetic vibration

– sym · pa · thet · i · cal · ly \ -ti-k( ə -)l ē \ adverb

Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary.      Merriam Webster - Энциклопедический словарь английского языка.