SPIRITUAL


Meaning of SPIRITUAL in English

[spir.i.tu.al] adj [ME, fr. MF & LL; MF spirituel, fr. LL spiritualis, fr. L, of breathing, of wind, fr. spiritus] (14c) 1: of, relating to, consisting of, or affecting the spirit: incorporeal "man's ~ needs"

2. a: of or relating to sacred matters "~ songs" b: ecclesiastical rather than lay or temporal "~ authority" "lords ~"

3: concerned with religious values

4: related or joined in spirit "our ~ home" "his ~ heir"

5. a: of or relating to supernatural beings or phenomena b: of, relating to, or involving spiritualism: spiritualistic -- spir.i.tu.al.ly adv -- spir.i.tu.al.ness n

[2]spiritual n (1582) 1 pl: things of a spiritual, ecclesiastical, or religious nature

2: a religious song usu. of a deeply emotional character that was developed esp. among blacks in the southern U.S. 3 cap: any of a party of 13th and 14th century Franciscans advocating strict observance of a rule of poverty for their order

Merriam-Webster English vocab.      Английский словарь Merriam Webster.