COGNATE


Meaning of COGNATE in English

I. ˈkäg-ˌnāt adjective

Etymology: Latin cognatus, from co- + gnatus, natus, past participle of nasci to be born; akin to Latin gignere to beget — more at kin

Date: circa 1645

1. : of the same or similar nature : generically alike

2. : related by blood ; also : related on the mother's side

3.

a. : related by descent from the same ancestral language

b. of a word or morpheme : related by derivation, borrowing, or descent

c. of a substantive : related to a verb usually by derivation and serving as its object to reinforce the meaning

• cog·nate·ly adverb

II. noun

Date: 1754

: one that is cognate with another

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.