ELEPHANT


Meaning of ELEPHANT in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ ˈe-lə-fənt ]

noun

( plural elephants also elephant )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French olifant, elefant, from L. elephantus, from Greek elephant-, elephas

Date: 14th century

1. : any of a family (Elephantidae, the elephant family) of thickset usually extremely large nearly hairless herbivorous mammals that have a snout elongated into a muscular trunk and two incisors in the upper jaw developed especially in the male into large ivory tusks and that include two living forms and various extinct relatives: as

a. : a tall large-eared mammal ( Loxodonta africana ) of tropical Africa — called also African elephant

b. : a relatively small-eared mammal ( Elephas maximus ) of forests of southeastern Asia — called also Asian elephant, Indian elephant

2. : an animal or fossil related to the elephants

3. : one that is uncommonly large or hard to manage

[

elephant: 1 African, 2 Asian

]

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.