transcription, транскрипция: [ (ˌ)in-ˈvä-lən-ˌter-ē, -ˌte-rē ]
adjective
Etymology: Middle English involuntari, from Late Latin involuntarius, from Latin in- + voluntarius voluntary
Date: 15th century
1. : done contrary to or without choice
2. : compulsory
3. : not subject to control of the will : reflex
• in·vol·un·tari·ly -ˌvä-lən-ˈter-ə-lē, -ˈte-rə- adverb
• in·vol·un·tari·ness -ˈvä-lən-ˌter-ē-nəs, -ˌte-rē- noun