IRONY


Meaning of IRONY in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ ˈī-rə-nē also ]

ˈī(-ə)r-nē noun

( plural -nies )

Etymology: Latin ironia, from Greek eirōnia, from eirōn dissembler

Date: 1502

1. : a pretense of ignorance and of willingness to learn from another assumed in order to make the other's false conceptions conspicuous by adroit questioning — called also Socratic irony

2.

a. : the use of words to express something other than and especially the opposite of the literal meaning

b. : a usually humorous or sardonic literary style or form characterized by irony

c. : an ironic expression or utterance

3.

a.

(1) : incongruity between the actual result of a sequence of events and the normal or expected result

(2) : an event or result marked by such incongruity

b. : incongruity between a situation developed in a drama and the accompanying words or actions that is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play — called also dramatic irony, tragic irony

Synonyms: see wit

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.