MALARIA


Meaning of MALARIA in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ mə-ˈler-ē-ə ]

noun

Etymology: Italian, from mala aria bad air

Date: 1740

1. archaic : air infected with a noxious substance capable of causing disease ; especially : miasma

2.

a. : a human disease that is caused by sporozoan parasites (genus Plasmodium ) in the red blood cells, is transmitted by the bite of anopheline mosquitoes, and is characterized by periodic attacks of chills and fever

b. : any of various diseases of birds and mammals caused by blood protozoans

• ma·lar·i·al -əl adjective

• ma·lar·i·ous -əs adjective

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.