MORAL


Meaning of MORAL in English

I. ˈmȯr-əl, ˈmär- adjective

Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin moralis, from mor-, mos custom

Date: 14th century

1.

a. : of or relating to principles of right and wrong in behavior : ethical

moral judgments

b. : expressing or teaching a conception of right behavior

a moral poem

c. : conforming to a standard of right behavior

d. : sanctioned by or operative on one's conscience or ethical judgment

a moral obligation

e. : capable of right and wrong action

a moral agent

2. : probable though not proved : virtual

a moral certainty

3. : perceptual or psychological rather than tangible or practical in nature or effect

a moral victory

moral support

• mor·al·ly -ə-lē adverb

Synonyms:

moral , ethical , virtuous , righteous , noble mean conforming to a standard of what is right and good. moral implies conformity to established sanctioned codes or accepted notions of right and wrong

the basic moral values of a community

ethical may suggest the involvement of more difficult or subtle questions of rightness, fairness, or equity

committed to the highest ethical principles

virtuous implies moral excellence in character

not a religious person, but virtuous nevertheless

righteous stresses guiltlessness or blamelessness and often suggests the sanctimonious

wished to be righteous before God and the world

noble implies moral eminence and freedom from anything petty, mean, or dubious in conduct and character

had the noblest of reasons for seeking office

II. ˈmȯr-əl, ˈmär-; 3 is mə-ˈral noun

Date: 15th century

1.

a. : the moral significance or practical lesson (as of a story)

b. : a passage pointing out usually in conclusion the lesson to be drawn from a story

2. plural

a. : moral practices or teachings : modes of conduct

b. : ethics

3. : morale

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.