ORCHESTRA


Meaning of ORCHESTRA in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ ˈȯr-kəs-trə, -ˌkes- ]

noun

Etymology: Latin, from Greek orchēstra, from orcheisthai to dance; perhaps akin to Sanskrit ṛghāyati he trembles, he rages

Date: 1606

1.

a. : the circular space used by the chorus in front of the proscenium in an ancient Greek theater

b. : a corresponding semicircular space in a Roman theater used for seating important persons

2.

a. : the space in front of the stage in a modern theater that is used by an orchestra

b. : the forward section of seats on the main floor of a theater

c. : the main floor of a theater

3. : a group of musicians including especially string players organized to perform ensemble music — compare band

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.