PINION


Meaning of PINION in English

I. ˈpin-yən noun

Etymology: Middle English, probably modification of Anglo-French * empignon, enpenoun flight feathers, ultimately from Vulgar Latin * pinnion-, pinnio, from Latin pinna feather — more at pen

Date: 15th century

1. : the terminal section of a bird's wing including the carpus, metacarpus, and phalanges ; broadly : wing

2. : feather , quill ; also : flight feathers

• pin·ioned -yənd adjective

II. transitive verb

Date: 1558

1.

a. : to disable or restrain by binding the arms

b. : to bind fast : shackle

2. : to restrain (a bird) from flight especially by cutting off the pinion of one wing

III. noun

Etymology: French pignon, from Middle French peignon, from peigne comb, from Latin pecten — more at pectinate

Date: 1659

1. : a gear with a small number of teeth designed to mesh with a larger wheel or rack

2. : the smaller of a pair or the smallest of a train of gear wheels

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.