transcription, транскрипция: [ ˌpō-lə-rə-ˈzā-shən ]
noun
Date: 1812
1. : the action of polarizing or state of being or becoming polarized: as
a.
(1) : the action or process of affecting radiation and especially light so that the vibrations of the wave assume a definite form
(2) : the state of radiation affected by this process
b. : an increase in the resistance of an electrolytic cell often caused by the deposition of gas on one or both electrodes
c. : magnetization
2.
a. : division into two opposites
b. : concentration about opposing extremes of groups or interests formerly ranged on a continuum