REFUSE


Meaning of REFUSE in English

I. re·fuse ri-ˈfyüz verb

( re·fused ; re·fus·ing )

Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French refuser, from Vulgar Latin * refusare, perhaps blend of Latin refutare to refute and recusare to demur — more at recuse

Date: 14th century

transitive verb

1. : to express oneself as unwilling to accept

refuse a gift

refuse a promotion

2.

a. : to show or express unwillingness to do or comply with

refused to answer the question

b. : deny

they were refused admittance to the game

3. obsolete : give up , renounce

deny thy father and refuse thy name — Shakespeare

4. of a horse : to decline to jump or leap over

intransitive verb

: to withhold acceptance, compliance, or permission

Synonyms: see decline

• re·fus·er noun

II. ref·use ˈre-ˌfyüs, -ˌfyüz noun

Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from refuser

Date: 14th century

1. : the worthless or useless part of something : leavings

2. : trash , garbage

III. ref·use ˈre-ˌfyüs, -ˌfyüz adjective

Date: 15th century

: thrown aside or left as worthless

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.