SECRET


Meaning of SECRET in English

I. ˈsē-krət adjective

Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French secré, secret, from Latin secretus, from past participle of secernere to separate, distinguish, from se- apart + cernere to sift — more at secede , certain

Date: 14th century

1.

a. : kept from knowledge or view : hidden

b. : marked by the habit of discretion : closemouthed

c. : working with hidden aims or methods : undercover

a secret agent

d. : not acknowledged : unavowed

a secret bride

e. : conducted in secret

a secret trial

2. : remote from human frequentation or notice : secluded

3. : revealed only to the initiated : esoteric

4. : designed to elude observation or detection

a secret panel

5. : containing information whose unauthorized disclosure could endanger national security — compare confidential , top secret

• se·cret·ly adverb

Synonyms:

secret , covert , stealthy , furtive , clandestine , surreptitious , underhanded mean done without attracting observation. secret implies concealment on any grounds for any motive

met at a secret location

covert stresses the fact of not being open or declared

covert intelligence operations

stealthy suggests taking pains to avoid being seen or heard especially in some misdoing

the stealthy step of a burglar

furtive implies a sly or cautious stealthiness

lovers exchanging furtive glances

clandestine implies secrecy usually for an evil, illicit, or unauthorized purpose and often emphasizes the fear of being discovered

a clandestine meeting of conspirators

surreptitious applies to action or behavior done secretly often with skillful avoidance of detection and in violation of custom, law, or authority

the surreptitious stockpiling of weapons

underhanded stresses fraud or deception

an underhanded trick

II. noun

Date: 14th century

1.

a. : something kept hidden or unexplained : mystery

b. : something kept from the knowledge of others or shared only confidentially with a few

c. : a method, formula, or process used in an art or operation and divulged only to those of one's own company or craft : trade secret

d. plural : the practices or knowledge making up the shared discipline or culture of an esoteric society

2. : a prayer traditionally said inaudibly by the celebrant just before the preface of the mass

3. : something taken to be a specific or key to a desired end

the secret of longevity

- in secret

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.