SQUAT


Meaning of SQUAT in English

I. ˈskwät verb

( squat·ted ; squat·ting )

Etymology: Middle English squatten to crush, crouch in hiding, from Middle French (Picard dialect) esquatir, escuater, from Old French es- ex- + quatir to hide, from Vulgar Latin * coactire to squeeze, alteration of Latin coactare to compel — more at cache

Date: 15th century

transitive verb

1. : to cause (oneself) to crouch or sit on the ground

2. : to occupy as a squatter

squat in an abandoned building

intransitive verb

1. : to crouch close to the ground as if to escape observation

a hare squatting in the grass

2. : to assume or maintain a position in which the body is supported on the feet and the knees are bent so that the buttocks rest on or near the heels

3. : to be or become a squatter

II. adjective

( squat·ter ; squat·test )

Date: 15th century

1. : sitting with the haunches close above the heels

2.

a. : low to the ground

b. : marked by disproportionate shortness or thickness

• squat·ly adverb

• squat·ness noun

III. noun

Date: 1580

1.

a. : the act of squatting

b. : the posture of one that squats

2.

a. : a place where one squats

b. : the lair of a small animal

the squat of a hare

3. : a lift in which a standing weight lifter drops to a squatting position and then rises to an upright position while holding a barbell on the shoulders ; also : a competitive event involving this lift

4. chiefly British : an empty house or building that is occupied by squatters

5. slang : diddly-squat

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.