TRACTION


Meaning of TRACTION in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ ˈtrak-shən ]

noun

Etymology: Medieval Latin traction-, tractio, from Latin trahere

Date: 1608

1. : the act of drawing : the state of being drawn ; also : the force exerted in drawing

2. : the drawing of a vehicle by motive power ; also : the motive power employed

3.

a. : the adhesive friction of a body on a surface on which it moves

the traction of a wheel on a rail

b. : a pulling force exerted on a skeletal structure (as in a fracture) by means of a special device

a traction splint

also : a state of tension created by such a pulling force

a leg in traction

• trac·tion·al -shnəl, -shə-n ə l adjective

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.