MONTH


Meaning of MONTH in English

noun

ADJECTIVE

▪ last , past

The past few ~s have been hectic.

▪ preceding , previous , recent

▪ current

▪ coming , ensuing , following , future , next , upcoming ( esp. AmE )

Winning stories will be published in the magazine in future ~s.

▪ consecutive , straight , successive

▪ alternate

▪ intervening

To occupy the intervening ~s she took a temporary job.

▪ entire , full , whole

Performances were banned for the entire ~ of June.

We've been here five whole ~s now.

▪ short

In just a few short ~s he was promoted to manager.

▪ early , later

the early ~s of 2003

▪ closing , final

Laura is in the final ~s of pregnancy with her first child.

▪ cold , dry , hot , warm , wet

▪ spring , summer , etc.

hot summer ~s

▪ holy

the Muslim holy ~ of Ramadan

▪ lunar

▪ calendar

▪ record

This has been a record ~ for sales.

▪ busy

December is a busy ~ for most shops.

VERB + MONTH

▪ spend

He spent about a ~ decorating the house.

▪ take

It took ~s to find another job.

▪ wait

I waited six ~s for them to reply to my letter.

MONTH + VERB

▪ elapse , go by , pass

PREPOSITION

▪ by the ~

paid by the ~

▪ during a/the ~ of , in a/the ~ of

The festival is always held in the ~ of May.

▪ for a ~ , for ~s

It hasn't rained for ~s.

▪ in a ~

We're getting married in a ~/in a month's time.

▪ over a ~ , under a ~

I've been working on the illustration for over a ~.

▪ per ~

What does the salary work out as per ~?

▪ ~ of

The ~s of July and August are the hottest.

PHRASES

▪ the ~s leading up to sth

The President was involved in discussions in the ~s leading up to the war.

▪ time of the ~

Our money's usually running low by this time of the ~.

◆◆◆

NOTE: Months

▪ the month of … 

The festival is held during the month of August.

▪ last …  , next …  , that …  , this …  , the coming …  , this coming … 

I'll be in Rio next January.

She'll be 40 this coming September.

▪  … (of) last/next/that/this year ,  … (of) the/this coming year ,  … (of) the following/previous/same year

The construction work began in May of last year.

▪ early/late … 

The strike began in late March.

▪ the beginning/end/middle of … 

I'm going away on business at the end of April.

▪ the first/latter/second half of … 

The first half of January was marked by intense diplomatic activity.

▪ the period … 

Throughout the period November to February flocks of 500 or more are regularly present.

▪ the months/weeks/year to … 

In the year to June, sales were up 12% on a year ago.

▪ spend … 

He spent August abroad.

▪  … arrives ,  … comes

November came with especially nasty fog.

▪  … passes (into … )

January passed into February with the crime still a mystery.

▪ a … day, morning, night, etc.

a misty December morning

▪ the May edition , the May issue , May's edition , May's issue , etc.

His article will appear in the May issue of the magazine.

▪ about …  , around … 

We will get in touch with you again around August.

▪ after/before … 

We expect to take delivery sometime after June.

▪ between … and … 

The hotel is closed between October and April.

▪ through ( AmE )

June through November is hurricane season.

▪ by … 

The work should be completed by June.

▪ come … 

It's back to school come September.

▪ during … 

The museum attracted 2 000 visitors during March.

▪ for … 

The congress is planned for February 2012.

▪ from … 

The show is open from March to November. ( BrE )

The show is open from March through November. ( AmE )

▪ in … 

We're getting married in April.

▪ since … 

She has played only four games since November.

▪ throughout … 

The freezing weather continued throughout January.

▪ till …  , to …  , until …  , up to … 

The show runs until the end of October.

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .