SHOCK


Meaning of SHOCK in English

I.

noun

1 extreme surprise

ADJECTIVE

▪ awful ( esp. BrE ), big , considerable ( esp. BrE ), dreadful ( esp. BrE ), great , huge , major , massive , nasty , real , rude , terrible , tremendous

Drivers could be in for a nasty ~ when they see the cost of renewing their insurance policies.

▪ absolute , complete , pure , total , utter ( esp. AmE )

▪ mild , slight

▪ first , initial

Once the initial ~ had worn off, I got to like my new hairstyle.

▪ sudden

▪ economic , emotional

▪ culture

It was a bit of a culture ~ when I first came to this country.

▪ sticker ( AmE )

Customers may experience sticker ~ when they see the prices of the new SUVs ( = they may be shocked by the prices ).

VERB + SHOCK

▪ come as

▪ feel , get , have , receive

She felt ~ that he would be capable of such an act.

I got a terrible ~ when I saw him.

▪ give sb

▪ be in for

If you think it's going to be easy, you're in for a ~!

▪ die of ( informal )

I nearly died of ~ when your mother appeared.

▪ get over , recover from

▪ express

▪ feign

▪ imagine

Imagine my ~ when I saw them kissing!

SHOCK + NOUN

▪ tactics

▪ value

The scene was clearly added for ~ value.

▪ jock ( informal , esp. AmE )

radio ~ jock Howard Stern

▪ troops

▪ wave

The news sent ~ waves through the financial markets. ( figurative )

▪ defeat , departure , exit (all BrE , sports )

United suffered a ~ defeat to Norwich.

▪ result , victory , win (all BrE , sports )

▪ announcement , decision , resignation (all BrE )

PREPOSITION

▪ in ~

She looked around in ~.

▪ with a ~

She realized with a sudden ~ that she was being followed.

▪ ~ at , ~ on

her ~ on seeing him with another woman

▪ ~ to

This news came as a great ~ to me.

PHRASES

▪ a bit of a ~ , quite a ~ , something of a ~

▪ in a state of ~

I think I'm still in a state of ~.

▪ a feeling of ~ , a sense of ~

▪ ~ horror ( BrE , humorous )

The article reports on a celebrity who—shock horror—has gained weight!

▪ the ~ of your life ( informal )

I got the ~ of my life when she told me she was pregnant.

▪ a ~ to the system ( informal )

The low salaries came as something of a ~ to her system.

2 electric shock

ADJECTIVE

▪ massive ( esp. BrE ), severe

▪ mild

He gave himself a mild electric ~ while changing a light bulb.

▪ painful

▪ electric (less often electrical )

VERB + SHOCK

▪ get , receive

▪ give sb

▪ administer

The guards would administer electric ~s to the inmates.

SHOCK + NOUN

▪ therapy

3 extreme weakness caused by injury or shock

ADJECTIVE

▪ deep , severe

▪ mild

▪ delayed ( esp. BrE )

▪ anaphylactic

▪ shell

soldiers suffering from shell ~

VERB + SHOCK

▪ be in , be suffering from , suffer

He was in deep ~ after the accident.

▪ go into

He had gone into ~ and was shaking violently.

▪ be treated for

II.

verb

ADVERB

▪ deeply , really

The news had ~ed her deeply.

▪ easily

He had old-fashioned ideas and was easily ~ed.

PREPOSITION

▪ into

The news ~ed her into action.

Shock is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑ murder

Shock is used with these nouns as the object: ↑ conscience , ↑ nation , ↑ observer , ↑ viewer , ↑ world

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .