COMPANION


Meaning of COMPANION in English

/ kəmˈpæniən; NAmE / noun

1.

a person or an animal that travels with you or spends a lot of time with you :

travelling companions

( figurative )

Fear was the hostages' constant companion.

2.

a person who has similar tastes, interests, etc. to your own and whose company you enjoy :

She was a charming dinner companion.

His younger brother is not much of a companion for him.

They're drinking companions (= they go out drinking together) .

3.

a person who shares in your work, pleasures, sadness, etc. :

We became companions in misfortune.

4.

a person, usually a woman, employed to live with and help sb, especially sb old or ill / sick

5.

one of a pair of things that go together or can be used together :

A companion volume is soon to be published.

6.

used in book titles to describe a book giving useful facts and information on a particular subject :

A Companion to French Literature

—see also boon companion

••

WORD ORIGIN

Middle English : from Old French compaignon , literally one who breaks bread with another, based on Latin com- together with + panis bread.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.