FRANCHISE


Meaning of FRANCHISE in English

/ ˈfræntʃaɪz; NAmE / noun , verb

■ noun

1.

[ C , U ] formal permission given by a company to sb who wants to sell its goods or services in a particular area; formal permission given by a government to sb who wants to operate a public service as a business :

a franchise agreement / company

a catering / rail franchise

In the reorganization, Southern Television lost their franchise.

to operate a business under franchise

2.

[ C ] a business or service run under franchise :

They operate franchises in London and Paris.

a burger franchise

3.

[ U ] ( formal ) the right to vote in a country's elections :

universal adult franchise

—see also enfranchise

■ verb

[ vn ] [ usually passive ] to give or sell a franchise (1) to sb :

Catering has been franchised (out) to a private company.

franchised restaurants

►  fran·chis·ing noun [ U ]

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WORD ORIGIN

Middle English (denoting a grant of legal immunity): from Old French , based on franc , franche free, from medieval Latin francus free. Sense 3 dates from the late 18th cent. and senses 1 and 2 from the 20th cent.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.