IMPERFECT


Meaning of IMPERFECT in English

/ ɪmˈpɜːfɪkt; NAmE -ˈpɜːrf-/ adjective , noun

■ adjective

containing faults or mistakes; not complete or perfect

SYN flawed :

an imperfect world

an imperfect understanding of English

All our sale items are slightly imperfect.

►  im·per·fect·ly adverb

■ noun

the imperfect (also the imˌperfect ˈtense ) [ sing. ] ( grammar ) the verb tense that expresses action in the past that is not complete. It is often called the past progressive or past continuous :

In 'while I was washing my hair', the verb is in the imperfect .

••

WORD ORIGIN

Middle English imparfit , imperfet , from Old French imparfait , from Latin imperfectus , from in- not + perfectus completed, from the verb perficere , from per- through, completely + facere do. The spelling change in the 16th cent. was due to association with the Latin form.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.