MOOD


Meaning of MOOD in English

/ muːd; NAmE / noun

1.

[ C ] the way you are feeling at a particular time :

She's in a good mood today (= happy and friendly) .

He's always in a bad mood (= unhappy, or angry and impatient) .

to be in a foul / filthy mood

Some addicts suffer violent mood swings (= changes of mood) if deprived of the drug.

I'm just not in the mood for a party tonight.

He was in no mood for being polite to visitors.

2.

[ C ] a period of being angry or impatient :

I wonder why he's in such a mood today.

She was in one of her moods (= one of her regular periods of being angry or impatient) .

3.

[ sing. ] the way a group of people feel about sth; the atmosphere in a place or among a group of people :

The mood of the meeting was distinctly pessimistic.

The movie captures the mood of the interwar years perfectly.

4.

[ C ] ( grammar ) any of the sets of verb forms that show whether what is said or written is certain, possible, necessary, etc.

5.

[ C ] ( grammar ) one of the categories of verb use that expresses facts, orders, questions, wishes or conditions :

the indicative / imperative / subjunctive mood

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WORD ORIGIN

senses 1 to 3 Old English mōd (also in the senses mind and fierce courage ), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch moed and German Mut .

senses 4 to 5 mid 16th cent.: variant of mode , influenced by mood state of mind .

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.