SABOTAGE


Meaning of SABOTAGE in English

/ ˈsæbətɑːʒ; NAmE / noun , verb

■ noun [ U ]

1.

the act of doing deliberate damage to equipment, transport, machines, etc. to prevent an enemy from using them, or to protest about sth :

an act of economic / military / industrial sabotage

Police investigating the train derailment have not ruled out sabotage.

2.

the act of deliberately spoiling sth in order to prevent it from being successful

■ verb [ vn ]

1.

to damage or destroy sth deliberately to prevent an enemy from using it or to protest about sth :

The main electricity supply had been sabotaged by the rebels.

2.

to prevent sth from being successful or being achieved, especially deliberately :

Protesters failed to sabotage the peace talks.

The rise in interest rates sabotaged any chance of the firm's recovery.

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WORD ORIGIN

early 20th cent.: from French , from saboter kick with sabots (a simple shoe), wilfully destroy.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.