ANALOGY


Meaning of ANALOGY in English

n. (pl. -ies)

1. (usu. foll. by to, with, between) correspondence or partial similarity.

2 Logic a process of arguing from similarity in known respects to similarity in other respects.

3 Philol. the imitation of existing words in forming inflections or constructions of others, without the existence of corresponding intermediate stages.

4 Biol. the resemblance of function between organs essentially different.

5 an analogue.

Derivatives:

analogical adj. analogically adv.

Etymology: F analogie or L analogia proportion f. Gk (as ANALOGOUS)

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.