BANE Meaning of BANE in English n.1 the cause of ruin or trouble; the curse (esp. the bane of one's life). 2 poet. ruin; woe. 3 archaic (except in comb.) poison (ratsbane). Derivatives: baneful adj. banefully adv. Etymology: OE bana f. Gmc Oxford English vocab. Оксфордский английский словарь. 2012