FARM


Meaning of FARM in English

n. & v.

--n.

1. an area of land and its buildings used under one management for growing crops, rearing animals, etc.

2 a place or establishment for breeding a particular type of animal, growing fruit, etc. (trout-farm; mink-farm).

3 FARMHOUSE.

4 a place for the storage of oil or oil products.

5 sewage farm.

--v.

1. a tr. use (land) for growing crops, rearing animals, etc. b intr. be a farmer; work on a farm.

2 tr. breed (fish etc.) commercially.

3 tr. (often foll. by out) a delegate or subcontract (work) to others. b contract (the collection of taxes) to another for a fee. c arrange for (a person, esp. a child) to be looked after by another, with payment.

4 tr. let the labour of (a person) for hire.

5 tr. contract to maintain and care for (a person, esp. a child) for a fixed sum.

Phrases and idioms:

farm-hand a worker on a farm.

Derivatives:

farmable adj. farming n.

Etymology: ME f. OF ferme f. med.L firma fixed payment f. L firmus FIRM(1): orig. applied only to leased land

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.