noun the very young, free-swimming larva of the coelenterates. it usually has a flattened oval or oblong form, and is entirely covered with cilia.
2. planula ·noun in embryonic development, a vesicle filled with fluid, formed from the morula by the divergence of its cells in such a manner as to give rise to a central space, around which the cells arrange themselves as an envelope; an embryonic form intermediate between the morula and gastrula. sometimes used as synonymous with gastrula.