BRAY


Meaning of BRAY in English

I. ˈbrā verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English brayen, from Old French braire to cry, make a noise, from (assumed) Vulgar Latin bragere, of Celtic origin; akin to Middle Irish braigid he breaks wind, t-air- brech crashing noise; akin to Latin fragor crashing noise, frangere to break — more at break

intransitive verb

1. obsolete : to cry out (as in pain)

2.

a. of a donkey : to utter a characteristic loud harsh cry

b. : to utter a loud harsh sound resembling or suggesting that made by a donkey

the sea lions braying and moving in the green sapphire waters — Josephine Johnson

cannon roared, trumpets brayed — S.E.Morison

the politicians wept, ranted, and brayed

transitive verb

: to utter, play, or send forth loudly, harshly, or discordantly

a brass band braying the national anthem

she brayed out her grievances before the judge

II. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, from Old French brait, from braire

1. : a donkey's characteristic cry

2. : a loud or discordant noise resembling a donkey's bray

the bray and roar of traffic

III. transitive verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English brayen, from Middle French broiier, from Old French, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German brehhan to break — more at break

1.

a. : to pound, crush, or grind small and fine

bray seeds in a mortar

b. : to wear down as if by this process

sorrow … had brayed her — B.A.Williams

2. : to spread thin

bray printing ink

IV. noun

or brey “

( -s )

: a heraldic representation of a brake for braying flax — called also brake, hemp-brake

V.

variant of brae I

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.