CRUSADE


Meaning of CRUSADE in English

I. (ˈ)krü|sād noun

( -s )

Etymology: blend of earlier croisade & crusado; croisade from Middle French, modification (influenced by Old Provençal crozada ) of Old French croisée, from feminine of past participle of croiser to take up the cross, from crois cross; crusado modification of Spanish cruzada (after Provençal crozada ), from feminine of past participle of cruzar to take up the cross, from cruz cross; Old French crois and Spanish cruz from Latin cruc-, crux — more at ridge

1. usually capitalized : an expedition undertaken for a declared religious purpose (as recovering Jerusalem from the Muslims in the middle ages) : a campaign or war sanctioned by the church against unbelievers or heretics

2. : any remedial activity pursued with zeal and enthusiasm

a crusade against drinking

II. intransitive verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

: to engage in a crusade : attack zealously : strive to further a cause

a newspaper crusading against corruption

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.