DIPLOID


Meaning of DIPLOID in English

I. ˈdiˌplȯid noun

( -s )

Etymology: dipl- + -oid

1. : an isometric crystalline form that has 24 similar quadrilateral faces arranged in pairs and that is a hemihedral form of the hexoctahedron — called also diplohedron

2.

[ diploid (II) ]

a. : a diploid cell

b. : an individual or generation characterized by the diploid chromosome number

II. adjective

Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary dipl- + -oid; probably originally formed in German

: double or twofold in appearance or arrangement : having the basic chromosome number doubled

typical diploid somatic cells

: comprising twice the number of chromosomes present in typical gametes

the chromosome complement is diploid before reduction

— compare haploid , polyploid

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.