DISCOMPOSE


Meaning of DISCOMPOSE in English

|dis+ transitive verb

Etymology: dis- (I) + compose

1. : to destroy the composure or serenity of : deprive of equanimity or stability : agitate , disconcert

do not be discomposed by the opinions of inept persons — Norman Douglas

he was still discomposed by the girl's bitter and sudden retort — James Joyce

2. : to disturb the order of : disarrange , disarray

the wind ruffled her hair, discomposed her dress

3. obsolete : to discharge from service : displace ; also : to derange the health of

Synonyms:

disquiet , disturb , perturb , agitate , upset , fluster , flurry : discompose indicates a causing loss of self-control, self-confidence, or poise

her look so discomposed him that he stopped, wandered, and began anew — Charles Dickens

the even temperament of his mind was never discomposed, and at each moment he was able always to decide, and to do, what the moment required — J.A.Froude

disquiet denotes a making uneasy, a causing loss of security and peace of mind

Roylance drove a motorcar well but audaciously, so that he disquieted the nerves of those who accompanied him — John Buchan

he was indubitably … restless and disquieted, his disquietude sometimes amounting to agony — Matthew Arnold

disturb now applies to the effect of care, strain, conflict, worry, or disappointment in interfering with or confusing accustomed mental and nervous processes

nothing is more disturbing than the upsetting of a preconceived idea — Joseph Conrad

I slept, indeed, but I was disturbed by the wildest dreams — Mary W. Shelley

a very badly disturbed child, one whom it would take a long, tough struggle to straighten out — J.N.Bell

perturb applies to the worrisome or disturbing results of uncertainty, disappointment, or danger

in this perturbed state of mind, with thoughts that could rest on nothing, she walked on — Jane Austen

and a presence of mind which no emergency can perturb — C.W.Eliot

agitate suggests show of obvious signs of nervous excitation and loss of self-control and calm

she was too agitated to sit down. She lit a cigarette but her lips trembled and she could not smoke it — Audrey Barker

Clara was so agitated that she was incoherent — Margaret Deland

an infernal spirit which agitates them and makes them tremble — J.G.Frazer

upset applies to any nervous unsettling, slight or serious

what upset me in the … trial was not the conviction, but the methods of the defense — H.J.Laski

Prospero, upset by a plot to murder him, philosophizing on the insubstantial quality of life — C.S.Kilby

fluster suggests confused or bewildered agitation in which one cannot act decisively or entirely rationally

the Sognings were a people of even temperament, not easily flustered; they bore the affliction with remarkable calmness and fortitude — O.E.Rölvaag

flurry suggests natural agitation, excitement, or confusion induced by haste, rush, and concern

thoughts with their attendant visions, which occupied and flurried her too much to leave her any power of observation — Jane Austen

he recognized her and sat down immediately, flurried and confused by his display of excitement — Liam O'Flaherty

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.