ENVY


Meaning of ENVY in English

I. ˈenvē, -vi noun

( -es )

Etymology: Middle English envie, from Old French, from Latin invidia, from invidus envious (from invidēre to look askance at, envy, from in- in- (II) + vidēre to see) + -ia -y — more at wit

1. obsolete

a. : malice , spite

b. : opprobrium , unpopularity

2.

a. : painful or resentful awareness of an advantage enjoyed by another, accompanied by a desire to possess the same advantage

his lavish style of living … provoked half-contemptuous envy among his brothers — Willa Cather

I have a wild envy of the man in the taxi with her — Hollis Alpert

b. envies plural : instances of envious feeling

the attack … was due not only to the jealousies and envies — Hilaire Belloc

c. : an object of envious notice or feeling

my brother and I were the envy of all our friends — Margaret Bean

II. verb

( -ed/-ing/-es )

Etymology: Middle English envien, from Middle French envier, from envie

transitive verb

1. : to feel envy toward or on account of : be painfully or resentfully aware of the advantage of (another) with a desire to possess the same advantage : be envious of

I often envy the writer who works in a university — V.S.Pritchett

she pretended to deplore her compatriot's escapades, which actually she envied desperately — Jean Stafford

2. obsolete : begrudge

intransitive verb

obsolete : to feel or show envy

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.