EXPATRIATE


Meaning of EXPATRIATE in English

I. ekˈspā.trēˌāt, usu -ˌād.+V, chiefly Brit -pa.- verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Medieval Latin expatriatus, past participle of expatriare to leave one's native country, from Latin ex- ex- (I) + Late Latin -patriare (from Latin patria native country, from feminine of patrius of a father, paternal, from patr-, pater father) — more at father

transitive verb

1. : to drive into exile : banish

this minister after having been expatriated outlived his great enemy — Isaac D'Israeli

2.

a. : to withdraw (oneself) from residence in one's native country

expatriated himself for years at the Cape of Good Hope — R.W.Emerson

b. : to withdraw (oneself) from allegiance to one's native country

although the father had … expatriated himself, the son was appointed a cadet “at large” at West Point — T.M.Spaulding

intransitive verb

: to leave one's native country

the population again died out or expatriated — George Grote

specifically : to renounce allegiance to one's native country

Synonyms: see banish

II. (ˈ) ̷ ̷| ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷ˌā]t, -_ə̇]t, usu ]d.+V\ adjective

Etymology: Medieval Latin expatriatus, past participle of expatriare

: living or occurring in a foreign country : expatriated

an indoctrination school for the training of … expatriate United States employees — Lamp

the equivalent in our day of his early expatriate experiences in the Twenties — J.W.Aldridge

III. noun

( -s )

: one who lives in a foreign country

there are both disadvantages and attractions to the life of a foreign correspondent: he is an expatriate — F.L.Mott

specifically : one who has renounced his native country

becomes a downright expatriate and a more or less active agent of anti-American feeling — H.L.Mencken

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.