FOSTER


Meaning of FOSTER in English

I. ˈfästər noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, foster child, offspring, food, from Old English fōstor food, feeding; akin to Old Norse fōstr action of bringing up; derivative from the root of English food

Scotland : a foster child

II. ˈfȯstə(r), ˈfäs- noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English foster, fostre, from Old English -fōstre nurse; akin to Old Norse fōstra nurse; derivative from the root of English foster (I)

archaic : a foster parent

III. transitive verb

( fostered ; fostered ; fostering -t(ə)riŋ ; fosters )

Etymology: Middle English fostren, fostrien; akin to Old Norse fōstra to raise, bring up; derivative from the root of English foster (I)

1. obsolete : to supply with food or nourishment

one bred but of alms and fostered with cold dishes — Shakespeare

2.

a. obsolete : to bring up with parental care

b. : to bring up under fosterage

the young prince was fostered in the home of the duke

3. : to keep warm : warm

what a viper have I been fostering in my bosom — Oliver Goldsmith

4. : to promote the growth or development of : promote and sustain : encourage , cultivate

the type of civilization which fostered the minstrel — C.D.Lewis

foster the use of radioactive isotopes — L.V.Joseph

Synonyms: see nurse

IV. adjective

Etymology: Middle English foster, foster- (as first constituent in such terms as foster moder, fostermoder foster mother, foster child, fosterchild foster child), from Old English fōstor-, from fōstor food, feeding

: affording, receiving, or sharing nourishment, upbringing, or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties: as

a. : rearing the child of another

a foster parent

b. : brought up by someone other than one's natural parent

a foster child

c. : reared in the same family but not of the same parentage

foster brothers

V. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, alteration of forster — more at forester

obsolete : forester

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.