FURROW


Meaning of FURROW in English

I. ˈfər.(ˌ)ō, ˈfə.(ˌ)rō, -ər.ə, -ə.rə, often -ər.əw or -ə.rəw+V noun

( -s )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English furgh, forwe, forow, from Old English furh; akin to Old High German furuh furrow, Old Norse for furrow, drainage ditch, Latin porca, and perhaps to Sanskrit parśāna precipice, chasm

1.

a. : a trench in the earth made by a plow

twites nest under furrows and ringed plovers amid rows of potato plants — British Birds in Colour

b. : a plowed field or farm

artists frequently spring from sidewalks and furrows — A.W.Long

c. : something that resembles the track of a plow

plowing a furrow across the Atlantic ocean — New York Times

d. Scotland : the earth turned over in plowing

till crushed beneath the furrow ' s weight shall be thy doom — Robert Burns

2. now chiefly Africa : a natural or artificial watercourse for drainage or irrigation

when leading water in concrete furrows it will run twice as quickly for the same fall as in an earth furrow — Farmer's Weekly (South Africa)

3. : a long and narrow indentation: as

a. : natural depression : groove , channel

tracing a fingernail along a furrow in the corduroy of her housecoat — Douglass Wallop

major tectonic furrows or fault angles — C.A.Cotton

specifically : a groove in the face of a millstone

b. : a deep wrinkle on the face

leathery folds and humorous wrinkles about his eyes deepening into a hundred crevices and furrows — J.C.Powys

c. : a crease in a plant or one of its parts

seed single … marked with a furrow lengthwise — William Withering

d. : an indentation from the top of a dog's skull to the stop dividing the forehead into two lateral halves

II. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

transitive verb

1.

a. : to make a furrow in (earth) : plow

b. : to till as if with a plow : cultivate

plows literary ground that has been furrowed on innumerable occasions in the past — R.L.Neuberger

2.

a.

(1) : to make a channel in : score

the rocket furrows the dark and falls — C.P.Aiken

(2) : to make streaks in

fair cheeks were furrowed with hot tears — Lord Byron

b. : to shape into alternate ridges and grooves

one of the thousands of canyons that furrow the wide coast range — Frank Cameron

specifically : to make wrinkles in (the brow)

he may sweat and furrow his brow — J.N.Leonard

intransitive verb

1. : to make a furrow : plow

2. : to make a channel : course

without warning the tears began to furrow down his cheeks — Margaret O. R. Cole

3. : to make an indentation or groove : wrinkle

any educator's brow will automatically furrow , contemplating the sober prediction — Newsweek

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.